Anticipation processes in L2 speech comprehension: Evidence from ERPs and lexical recognition task

The present study investigated anticipation processes in L2 speech comprehension. French–Spanish late bilinguals were presented with high-constrained Spanish sentences. ERPs were time-locked on the article preceding the critical noun, which was muted to avoid overlapping effects. Articles that mis-m...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Foucart, Alice, Ruiz Tada, Elisa, 1984-, Costa, Albert, 1970-
Format: article
Status:Versión aceptada para publicación
Publication Date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/35227
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/35227
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1366728915000486
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:L2 speech processing
Anticipation processes
Lexical recognition
ERPs
Top-down processing
Description
Summary:The present study investigated anticipation processes in L2 speech comprehension. French–Spanish late bilinguals were presented with high-constrained Spanish sentences. ERPs were time-locked on the article preceding the critical noun, which was muted to avoid overlapping effects. Articles that mis-matched the gender of the expected nouns triggered a negativity. A subsequent lexical recognition task revealed that words expected from the context were (falsely) recognised significantly more often than unexpected words, even though all were muted. Overall, the results suggest that anticipation processes are at play during L2 speech processing, and allow creating a memory trace of a word prior to presentation.