Thrips (Thysanoptera: Terebrantia) in Nectarine Orchards in North-East Spain: Species Diversity and Fruit Damage

Thrips constitute one of the main nectarine pests, with damage either in flowering or before harvesting (silvering). Nectarine orchards under organic and integrated management were sampled in Lleida (Baix Segre intensive production area) and Girona at four key moments of the season (bud burst, full...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gallardo, Albert, Escudero Colomar, Lucía Adriana, Avilla, Jesús, Bosch, Dolors
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries (IRTA)
Repositorio:IRTA Pubpro. Open Digital Archive
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.irta.cat:20.500.12327/3497
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12327/3497
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090699
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:632
633
Descripción
Sumario:Thrips constitute one of the main nectarine pests, with damage either in flowering or before harvesting (silvering). Nectarine orchards under organic and integrated management were sampled in Lleida (Baix Segre intensive production area) and Girona at four key moments of the season (bud burst, full flowering, fruit setting stage, and colorization of the fruit) during 2021 and 2022 to determine the species composition and damage during fruit maturation. Fifteen species were collected in Lleida, and 10 species were collected in Girona. Organic orchards in Lleida showed lower populations and silvering damage levels than integrated orchards. Thrips fuscipennis Haliday (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) 1836 was the main species in Lleida during harvest, and Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) 1895 was the main species in Girona. Due to their predominance, both species were associated with silvering damage during fruit maturation