Nurses' Attitudes Toward Family Importance in Nursing Care and Its Influencing Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study

Aim: To know the nurses' attitudes toward family involvement in nursing care and factors that can influence it. Design: A cross-sectional design study was carried out on 253 clinical nurses. Methods: Data was collected from 253 clinical nurses using the Families' Importance in Nursing Care...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alfaro-Díaz, C. (Cristina)|||/items/8ddbea4a-a2eb-41f9-95f5-d5c1085b2319, Canga-Armayor, A.D. (Ana Dolores)|||/items/40d1a1b2-9725-4c13-9b32-36d3ac2d6877, Canga-Armayor, N. (Navidad)|||/items/ec172d2c-08ef-4b11-af33-c841ac5739a9, Pueyo-Garrigues, M. (María)|||/items/967a1380-b41f-4c75-819d-03bb94abd573, Esandi, N. (Nuria)|||/items/2f30d39e-acf5-43b4-bf4e-050545785842
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/116111
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/116111
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Attitude
Family
Nurses
Nursing care
Surveys and questionnaires
Descripción
Sumario:Aim: To know the nurses' attitudes toward family involvement in nursing care and factors that can influence it. Design: A cross-sectional design study was carried out on 253 clinical nurses. Methods: Data was collected from 253 clinical nurses using the Families' Importance in Nursing Care-Nurses' Attitudes Scale, the Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire (DCSQ) and the Iceland Health Care Practitioner Illness Beliefs Questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, analysis of variance, Pearson's and Spearman's correlations, and multiple linear regression. Results: Nurses generally had a positive attitude toward the importance of involving families in nursing care (M = 106.0; SD 11.9). Nurses who work in outpatient consultation, held a master's degree, and have a family-oriented approach in their work unit showed more supportive attitudes. Multiple linear regression analyses showed that personal factors, including nurses' beliefs, and work-related factors, including control over work, and job satisfaction, were the more influencing factors on nurses' attitudes toward family. Conclusion: This study offers valuable knowledge for understanding the attitudes of nurses toward family involvement in nursing care. Nurses have a positive attitude toward families. However, nurses' beliefs about family and illness, control over work, and perceived job satisfaction are key factors that influence these attitudes. Implications for the patient care: Understanding the factors linked to nurses' favourable attitudes toward families can facilitate the adoption of a family-centered approach in healthcare settings, ultimately enhancing the quality of care delivered to both the patient and their family. Impact: The results may inform the development and implementation of strategies that facilitate working with a more family-focused approach in daily nursing practice.