Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia

Doreste Soler, Andrea|||0000-0002-7213-2550; Pujol Nuez, Jesús|||0000-0002-9946-4547; Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660; Pérez Solà, Víctor|||0000-0002-5825-2337; Blanco Hinojo, Laura, 1981-; Martinez Vilavella, Gerard|||0000-0001-8948-4918; Pardina-Torner, Helena|||0000-0002-0720-3412; Ojeda, Fabiola|||0000-0002-6734-9288; Monfort, Jordi|||0000-0002-9103-661X; Deus Yela, Juan|||0000-0002-3305-2662

Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia

Background: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex rheumatic disorder characterized by chronic nociplastic pain and central sensitization. Psychopathological conditions can influence FM symptoms, which worsen their condition. However, not all patients with FM have psychopathological disorders, indicating a...

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Autores:	Doreste Soler, Andrea\|\|\|0000-0002-7213-2550, Pujol Nuez, Jesús\|\|\|0000-0002-9946-4547, Penelo Werner, Eva\|\|\|0000-0001-6796-7660, Pérez Solà, Víctor\|\|\|0000-0002-5825-2337, Blanco Hinojo, Laura, 1981-, Martinez Vilavella, Gerard\|\|\|0000-0001-8948-4918, Pardina-Torner, Helena\|\|\|0000-0002-0720-3412, Ojeda, Fabiola\|\|\|0000-0002-6734-9288, Monfort, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0002-9103-661X, Deus Yela, Juan\|\|\|0000-0002-3305-2662
Tipo de recurso:	artículo
Fecha de publicación:	2024
País:	España
Institución:	Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:	Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:	inglés
OAI Identifier:	oai:ddd.uab.cat:302060
Acceso en línea:	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302060 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1418644
Access Level:	acceso abierto
Palabra clave:	Disease impact Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) Personality assessment inventory (PAI) Psychopathology

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spelling	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgiainsights from the personality assessment inventory and its association with disease impactDoreste Soler, Andrea\|\|\|0000-0002-7213-2550Pujol Nuez, Jesús\|\|\|0000-0002-9946-4547Penelo Werner, Eva\|\|\|0000-0001-6796-7660Pérez Solà, Víctor\|\|\|0000-0002-5825-2337Blanco Hinojo, Laura, 1981-Martinez Vilavella, Gerard\|\|\|0000-0001-8948-4918Pardina-Torner, Helena\|\|\|0000-0002-0720-3412Ojeda, Fabiola\|\|\|0000-0002-6734-9288Monfort, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0002-9103-661XDeus Yela, Juan\|\|\|0000-0002-3305-2662Disease impactFibromyalgiaFibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ)Personality assessment inventory (PAI)PsychopathologyBackground: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex rheumatic disorder characterized by chronic nociplastic pain and central sensitization. Psychopathological conditions can influence FM symptoms, which worsen their condition. However, not all patients with FM have psychopathological disorders, indicating a heterogeneous population. Objective: To investigate the psychopathological profile and personality disorders in patients with FM and its relationship impact on this disease. Methods: An observational and cross-sectional comparative study was conducted with a sample of 90 women, mean age 48.7 years (SD = 8.12), from Hospital del Mar, Barcelona. The Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) and the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) were used for assessment. Results: FM patients predominantly exhibited psychopathological profiles resembling affective disorders (37.7%) and Cluster C personality disorders (58.8%). The severity of FM's impact was related to affective disorder symptoms, hypervigilance, derealization, somatization, and Cluster B personality disorder (emotional instability). Different rheumatic symptoms correlated with specific psychopathological patterns. Increased somatic symptoms on the FIQ were related to an unstable and dependent personality, while heightened emotional symptoms on the FIQ were associated with avoidance, borderline traits, and passive-aggressive reactions. Conclusion: Recognizing psychopathological aspects is crucial for managing FM. The PAI is a valuable tool for establishing its psychopathological multidimensional profile, which predominantly shows an affective spectrum conditions and comorbid Cluster C personality disorder, exacerbating the disease's impact.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut 22024-01-0120242024-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/302060https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1418644reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2021-127703OB-I00Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2017/SGR-00717open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3020602026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia insights from the personality assessment inventory and its association with disease impact
title	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia
spellingShingle	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia Doreste Soler, Andrea\|\|\|0000-0002-7213-2550 Disease impact Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) Personality assessment inventory (PAI) Psychopathology
title_short	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia
title_full	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia
title_fullStr	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia
title_full_unstemmed	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia
title_sort	Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv	Doreste Soler, Andrea\|\|\|0000-0002-7213-2550 Pujol Nuez, Jesús\|\|\|0000-0002-9946-4547 Penelo Werner, Eva\|\|\|0000-0001-6796-7660 Pérez Solà, Víctor\|\|\|0000-0002-5825-2337 Blanco Hinojo, Laura, 1981- Martinez Vilavella, Gerard\|\|\|0000-0001-8948-4918 Pardina-Torner, Helena\|\|\|0000-0002-0720-3412 Ojeda, Fabiola\|\|\|0000-0002-6734-9288 Monfort, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0002-9103-661X Deus Yela, Juan\|\|\|0000-0002-3305-2662
author	Doreste Soler, Andrea\|\|\|0000-0002-7213-2550
author_facet	Doreste Soler, Andrea\|\|\|0000-0002-7213-2550 Pujol Nuez, Jesús\|\|\|0000-0002-9946-4547 Penelo Werner, Eva\|\|\|0000-0001-6796-7660 Pérez Solà, Víctor\|\|\|0000-0002-5825-2337 Blanco Hinojo, Laura, 1981- Martinez Vilavella, Gerard\|\|\|0000-0001-8948-4918 Pardina-Torner, Helena\|\|\|0000-0002-0720-3412 Ojeda, Fabiola\|\|\|0000-0002-6734-9288 Monfort, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0002-9103-661X Deus Yela, Juan\|\|\|0000-0002-3305-2662
author_role	author
author2	Pujol Nuez, Jesús\|\|\|0000-0002-9946-4547 Penelo Werner, Eva\|\|\|0000-0001-6796-7660 Pérez Solà, Víctor\|\|\|0000-0002-5825-2337 Blanco Hinojo, Laura, 1981- Martinez Vilavella, Gerard\|\|\|0000-0001-8948-4918 Pardina-Torner, Helena\|\|\|0000-0002-0720-3412 Ojeda, Fabiola\|\|\|0000-0002-6734-9288 Monfort, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0002-9103-661X Deus Yela, Juan\|\|\|0000-0002-3305-2662
author2_role	author author author author author author author author author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv	Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv	Disease impact Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) Personality assessment inventory (PAI) Psychopathology
topic	Disease impact Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) Personality assessment inventory (PAI) Psychopathology
description	Background: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex rheumatic disorder characterized by chronic nociplastic pain and central sensitization. Psychopathological conditions can influence FM symptoms, which worsen their condition. However, not all patients with FM have psychopathological disorders, indicating a heterogeneous population. Objective: To investigate the psychopathological profile and personality disorders in patients with FM and its relationship impact on this disease. Methods: An observational and cross-sectional comparative study was conducted with a sample of 90 women, mean age 48.7 years (SD = 8.12), from Hospital del Mar, Barcelona. The Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) and the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) were used for assessment. Results: FM patients predominantly exhibited psychopathological profiles resembling affective disorders (37.7%) and Cluster C personality disorders (58.8%). The severity of FM's impact was related to affective disorder symptoms, hypervigilance, derealization, somatization, and Cluster B personality disorder (emotional instability). Different rheumatic symptoms correlated with specific psychopathological patterns. Increased somatic symptoms on the FIQ were related to an unstable and dependent personality, while heightened emotional symptoms on the FIQ were associated with avoidance, borderline traits, and passive-aggressive reactions. Conclusion: Recognizing psychopathological aspects is crucial for managing FM. The PAI is a valuable tool for establishing its psychopathological multidimensional profile, which predominantly shows an affective spectrum conditions and comorbid Cluster C personality disorder, exacerbating the disease's impact.
publishDate	2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv	2 2024-01-01 2024 2024-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format	article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302060 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1418644
url	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302060 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1418644
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv	Inglés eng
language_invalid_str_mv	Inglés
language	eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv	Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2021-127703OB-I00 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2017/SGR-00717
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv	open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv	open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv	reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str	Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str	Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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Exploring the psychopathological profile of fibromyalgia

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