Agar-based packaging films produced by melt mixing: Study of their retrogradation upon storage

The ability of agar with different purification degrees to produce packaging films has been evaluated and the stability of the obtained materials after prolonged storage has been investigated. The less purified agar resulted in films with higher water vapor permeability and lower mechanical performa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cebrián Lloret, Vera, Göksen, Gülden, Martínez-Abad, Antonio, López-Rubio, Amparo, Martínez Sanz, Marta
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/280860
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/280860
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85135131561
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Agar
Biopolymers
Packaging
Retrogradation
Seaweed
Valorization
Descripción
Sumario:The ability of agar with different purification degrees to produce packaging films has been evaluated and the stability of the obtained materials after prolonged storage has been investigated. The less purified agar resulted in films with higher water vapor permeability and lower mechanical performance than pure commercial agar. However, the commercial agar film required the addition of a plasticizer to produce films that could be manipulated. It has also been observed that prolonged storage at 53 % RH results in a change in the semi-crystalline structure of the agar and in water-polysaccharide interactions. As a result, pure agar films undergo a rigidizing effect resulting in unmanageable films after 7 days of storage. The presence of glycerol improved the stability of the films by limiting the structural changes up to 14 days of storage. In contrast, the films from the least purified agar extract, seemed to be less affected by moisture, showing a higher stability during storage. This points to the potential of the less purified extract to be used as an additive to reduce costs and improve the storage stability of pure agar films.