Computing autotopism groups of partial Latin rectangles: A pilot study

Computing the autotopism group of a partial Latin rectangle can be performed in a variety of ways. This pilot study has two aims: (a) to compare these methods experimentally, and (b) to identify the design goals one should have in mind for developing practical software. To this end, we compare six f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Stones, Rebecca J., Falcón Ganfornina, Raúl Manuel, Kotlar, Daniel, Marbach, Trent G.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/105208
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/105208
https://doi.org/10.1002/cmm4.1094
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Autotopism
Latin square
Partial Latin rectangle
Descripción
Sumario:Computing the autotopism group of a partial Latin rectangle can be performed in a variety of ways. This pilot study has two aims: (a) to compare these methods experimentally, and (b) to identify the design goals one should have in mind for developing practical software. To this end, we compare six families of algorithms (two backtracking methods and four graph automorphism methods), with and without the use of entry invariants, on two test suites. We consider two entry invariants: one determined by the frequencies of row, column, and symbol representatives, and one determined by 2 2 submatrices. We nd: (a) with very few entries, many symmetries often exist, and these should be identi ed mathematically rather than computationally, (b) with an intermediate number of entries, a quick-to-compute entry invariant was e ective at reducing the need for computation, (c) with an almost-full partial Latin rectangle, more sophisticated entry invariants are needed, and (d) the performance for (full) Latin squares is signi cantly poorer than other partial Latin rectangles of comparable size, obstructed by the existence of Latin squares with large (possibly transitive) autotopism groups.