Exploring multiferroicity in BiFeO3 - NaNbO3 thermistor electroceramics
The BiFeO3 –NaNbO3 electroceramics, synthesized by the ceramic method, are studied aiming to obtain materials with a well-defined thermistor response coexisting with a relevant magnetic response. XRD data and Raman analysis reveal a structural transition as a function of composition. Compositional f...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Data de publicação: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositório: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/113236 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113236 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | 546 Dielectrics Sodium niobate Bismuth ferrite PTCR Multiferroics Ciencias 23 Química |
| Resumo: | The BiFeO3 –NaNbO3 electroceramics, synthesized by the ceramic method, are studied aiming to obtain materials with a well-defined thermistor response coexisting with a relevant magnetic response. XRD data and Raman analysis reveal a structural transition as a function of composition. Compositional features explored from ICP, XPS and EDS measurements, suggest compositional heterogeneity leading to a cluster-type scenario implying NNO-rich and BFO-rich regions in the samples. Impedance spectroscopy data reveal the development of a PTCR thermistor response for x ≥ 0.5 near room temperature. The x = 0.9 ceramic shows resistivity changes of about six orders of magnitude in the first thermal cycle and maximum permittivity values of ∼ 105, much higher than those previously reported for BFO-doped ceramics. Magnetization data are interpreted in terms of the stabilization of superparamagnetic clusters. The response displayed by the x = 0.9 ceramic makes it a promising multifunctional material for device applications. |
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