Modeling weakly scattering random media: a tool to resolve the internal structure of nanoporous materials

Nanoporous media scatter a small fraction of the light propagating through them, even if pore sizes are significantly smaller than the characteristic visible wavelengths. The disordered spatial modulation of the refractive index at the few or few tens of nanometers length scale, resulting from the p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jiménez-Solano, Alberto, Miranda-Muñoz, José María, Carretero Palacios, Sol, Míguez, Hernán
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:IAPH
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/707458
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/707458
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202200267
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diffuse Light
Optical Disorders
Porous Materials
Theoretical Modeling
Tio2
Weakly Scattering Media
Física
Descripción
Sumario:Nanoporous media scatter a small fraction of the light propagating through them, even if pore sizes are significantly smaller than the characteristic visible wavelengths. The disordered spatial modulation of the refractive index at the few or few tens of nanometers length scale, resulting from the presence of randomly distributed air bubbles or solid aggregates within a continuous solid background, gives rise to these weak scattering effects. However, standard theoretical approaches to describe this kind of media use effective medium approximations that do not account for diffuse, ballistic, and specular components. Herein, all spectral components and the angular distribution of the scattered light are captured through optical modeling. A Monte Carlo approach, combining scattering Mie theory and Fresnel equations, implemented within a genetic algorithm, allows us to decode the void and aggregate size distribution and hence the internal structure of a nanocrystalline titania (TiO2) film chosen as a paradigmatic example. The approach allows to generically describe the scattering properties of nanoporous materials which, as shown herein, may be used to decipher their internal structure from the fitting of their far-optical field properties