Methanol steam reforming over PdZn/ZnAl2O4/Al2O3 in a catalytic membrane reactor: An experimental and modelling study

A catalytic membrane reactor equipped with Pd–Ag metallic membranes and loaded with PdZn/ZnAl2O4/Al2O3 catalytic pellets was tested for the methanol steam reforming reaction (S/C = 1) aimed at producing a pure hydrogen stream for PEM fuel cell feeding. The catalyst was prepared in two steps. First,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cifuentes López, Alejandro, Soler Turu, Lluís|||0000-0003-1591-3366, Torres Cámara, Ricardo|||0000-0001-8030-5522, Llorca Piqué, Jordi|||0000-0002-7447-9582
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/368591
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/368591
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.01.186
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hydrogen
CFD model
Methanol steam reforming
Catalytic membrane reactor
Palladium-based catalyst
Pd–Ag membranes
Hidrogen
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
Descripción
Sumario:A catalytic membrane reactor equipped with Pd–Ag metallic membranes and loaded with PdZn/ZnAl2O4/Al2O3 catalytic pellets was tested for the methanol steam reforming reaction (S/C = 1) aimed at producing a pure hydrogen stream for PEM fuel cell feeding. The catalyst was prepared in two steps. First, commercial ¿-Al2O3 pellets were impregnated with ZnCl2 and calcined at 700 °C to obtain a ZnAl2O4 shell, and subsequently impregnated with PdCl2 and reduced at 600 °C to obtain PdZn alloy nanoparticles. The catalyst was tested both in a conventional packed bed reactor and in a catalytic membrane reactor. A 3D CFD non-isothermal model with mass transfer limitations was developed and validated with experimental data. The reactions of methanol steam reforming, reverse water-gas shift and methanation were modeled under different pressure, temperature and feed load values. The model was used to study and simulate the CMR under different operation conditions.