Study of the Influence of TiB Content and Temperature in the Properties of In Situ Titanium Matrix Composites

This work focuses on the study of the microstructure, hardening, and stiffening effect caused by the secondary phases formed in titanium matrices. These secondary phases originated from reactions between the matrix and boron particles added in the starting mixtures of the composites. Not only was th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arévalo Mora, Cristina María, Montealegre-Meléndez, Isabel, Pérez-Soriano, Eva María, Ariza Galván, Enrique, Kitzmantel, Michael, Neubauer, Erich
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/70454
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/70454
https://doi.org/10.3390/met7110457
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:In situ titanium composites
Microstructure analysis
TiB precipitates
Descripción
Sumario:This work focuses on the study of the microstructure, hardening, and stiffening effect caused by the secondary phases formed in titanium matrices. These secondary phases originated from reactions between the matrix and boron particles added in the starting mixtures of the composites. Not only was the composite composition studied as an influencing factor in the behaviour of the composites, but also different operational temperatures. Three volume percentages of boron content were tested (0.9 vol %, 2.5 vol %, and 5 vol % of amorphous boron). The manufacturing process used to produce the composites was inductive hot pressing, which operational temperatures were between 1000 and 1300º C. Specimens showed optimal densification. Moreover, microstructural studies revealed the formation of TiB in various shapes and proportions. Mechanical testing confirmed that the secondary phases had a positive influence on properties of the composites. In general, adding boron particles increased the hardness and stiffness of the composites; however rising temperatures resulted in greater increases in stiffness than in hardness