Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future
Human biomonitoring (HBM) is an important tool to survey the internal exposure of humans which represents the real life chemical body burden to chemicals and/or their metabolites. It results from total exposure to chemical substances from different sources and via different routes. These substances...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Data de publicação: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
| Repositório: | Repisalud |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/11360 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11360 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Biological Monitoring Forecasting Environmental Exposure Environmental Pollutants Europe Humans Risk Assessment World Health Organization |
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Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the futureLouro, HenriquetaHeinälä, MillaBessems, JosBuekers, JurgenVermeire, TheoWoutersen, Marjolijnvan Engelen, JacquelineBorges, TeresaRousselle, ChristopheOugier, EvaAlvito, PaulaMartins, CarlaAssunção, RicardoSilva, Maria JoãoPronk, AnjoekaSchaddelee-Scholten, BerniceDe Alba-González, MercedesCastaño, ArgeliaGonzalez, CarlosViegas, SusanaHumar-Juric, TatjanaKononenko, LijanaLampen, AlfonsoVinggaard, Anne MarieSchoeters, GreetKolossa-Gehring, MarikeSantonen, TiinaBiological MonitoringForecastingEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsEuropeHumansRisk AssessmentWorld Health OrganizationHuman biomonitoring (HBM) is an important tool to survey the internal exposure of humans which represents the real life chemical body burden to chemicals and/or their metabolites. It results from total exposure to chemical substances from different sources and via different routes. These substances may be regulated under different legislative frameworks on chemicals (e.g., environmental, occupational, food safety etc). In occupational health, HBM has long traditions to control the exposures at workplaces. By providing accurate data on internal exposure, HBM data can improve human health risk assessment (RA) for both the general population and workers. Although the past few years have shown good examples on the use of HBM in the RA of chemicals, there is still quite some work to be done to improve its use in a regulatory RA. Under the scope of the European Human Biomonitoring Initiative (project HBM4EU, 2017-2021), the current study reviews the state-of-the-art of HBM use in chemicals RA with a special focus in Europe, and attempts to identify hurdles and challenges faced by regulators. To gather information on the use of HBM, including the availability of guidance on how to use it in RA, the RA schemes applied by different European or international organizations were analysed. Examples of such use were identified for a few selected groups of chemicals of concern for human health. In addition, we present the results of a survey, aimed at collecting information from national regulatory risk assessors on their day-to-day RA practices, the use of HBM data, and the obstacles and challenges related to their use. The results evidenced and explained some of the current obstacles of using HBM data in RA. These included the lack of HBM guidance values or biomonitoring equivalents (BEs), limited toxicokinetic information to support the interpretation of HBM data and, in the occupational health and safety (OSH) field, the lack of legal enforcement. Therefore, to support the integration of HBM in regulatory RA, we recommend, on one hand, the elaboration of a EU level guidance on the use of HBM in RA and, on the other hand, the continuation of research efforts to integrate HBM with new RA approaches using in vitro/in silico data and Adverse Outcome Pathways (AOPs).ElsevierUnión Europea20202020-11-1720192019-01-0120192019-01-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11360reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)InglésengEuropean Commission http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 733032 HBM4EUopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/113602026-06-12T12:43:37Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future |
| title |
Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future |
| spellingShingle |
Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future Louro, Henriqueta Biological Monitoring Forecasting Environmental Exposure Environmental Pollutants Europe Humans Risk Assessment World Health Organization |
| title_short |
Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future |
| title_full |
Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future |
| title_fullStr |
Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future |
| title_sort |
Human biomonitoring in health risk assessment in Europe: Current practices and recommendations for the future |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Louro, Henriqueta Heinälä, Milla Bessems, Jos Buekers, Jurgen Vermeire, Theo Woutersen, Marjolijn van Engelen, Jacqueline Borges, Teresa Rousselle, Christophe Ougier, Eva Alvito, Paula Martins, Carla Assunção, Ricardo Silva, Maria João Pronk, Anjoeka Schaddelee-Scholten, Bernice De Alba-González, Mercedes Castaño, Argelia Gonzalez, Carlos Viegas, Susana Humar-Juric, Tatjana Kononenko, Lijana Lampen, Alfonso Vinggaard, Anne Marie Schoeters, Greet Kolossa-Gehring, Marike Santonen, Tiina |
| author |
Louro, Henriqueta |
| author_facet |
Louro, Henriqueta Heinälä, Milla Bessems, Jos Buekers, Jurgen Vermeire, Theo Woutersen, Marjolijn van Engelen, Jacqueline Borges, Teresa Rousselle, Christophe Ougier, Eva Alvito, Paula Martins, Carla Assunção, Ricardo Silva, Maria João Pronk, Anjoeka Schaddelee-Scholten, Bernice De Alba-González, Mercedes Castaño, Argelia Gonzalez, Carlos Viegas, Susana Humar-Juric, Tatjana Kononenko, Lijana Lampen, Alfonso Vinggaard, Anne Marie Schoeters, Greet Kolossa-Gehring, Marike Santonen, Tiina |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Heinälä, Milla Bessems, Jos Buekers, Jurgen Vermeire, Theo Woutersen, Marjolijn van Engelen, Jacqueline Borges, Teresa Rousselle, Christophe Ougier, Eva Alvito, Paula Martins, Carla Assunção, Ricardo Silva, Maria João Pronk, Anjoeka Schaddelee-Scholten, Bernice De Alba-González, Mercedes Castaño, Argelia Gonzalez, Carlos Viegas, Susana Humar-Juric, Tatjana Kononenko, Lijana Lampen, Alfonso Vinggaard, Anne Marie Schoeters, Greet Kolossa-Gehring, Marike Santonen, Tiina |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Unión Europea |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Biological Monitoring Forecasting Environmental Exposure Environmental Pollutants Europe Humans Risk Assessment World Health Organization |
| topic |
Biological Monitoring Forecasting Environmental Exposure Environmental Pollutants Europe Humans Risk Assessment World Health Organization |
| description |
Human biomonitoring (HBM) is an important tool to survey the internal exposure of humans which represents the real life chemical body burden to chemicals and/or their metabolites. It results from total exposure to chemical substances from different sources and via different routes. These substances may be regulated under different legislative frameworks on chemicals (e.g., environmental, occupational, food safety etc). In occupational health, HBM has long traditions to control the exposures at workplaces. By providing accurate data on internal exposure, HBM data can improve human health risk assessment (RA) for both the general population and workers. Although the past few years have shown good examples on the use of HBM in the RA of chemicals, there is still quite some work to be done to improve its use in a regulatory RA. Under the scope of the European Human Biomonitoring Initiative (project HBM4EU, 2017-2021), the current study reviews the state-of-the-art of HBM use in chemicals RA with a special focus in Europe, and attempts to identify hurdles and challenges faced by regulators. To gather information on the use of HBM, including the availability of guidance on how to use it in RA, the RA schemes applied by different European or international organizations were analysed. Examples of such use were identified for a few selected groups of chemicals of concern for human health. In addition, we present the results of a survey, aimed at collecting information from national regulatory risk assessors on their day-to-day RA practices, the use of HBM data, and the obstacles and challenges related to their use. The results evidenced and explained some of the current obstacles of using HBM data in RA. These included the lack of HBM guidance values or biomonitoring equivalents (BEs), limited toxicokinetic information to support the interpretation of HBM data and, in the occupational health and safety (OSH) field, the lack of legal enforcement. Therefore, to support the integration of HBM in regulatory RA, we recommend, on one hand, the elaboration of a EU level guidance on the use of HBM in RA and, on the other hand, the continuation of research efforts to integrate HBM with new RA approaches using in vitro/in silico data and Adverse Outcome Pathways (AOPs). |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-01-01 2019 2019-01-01 2020 2020-11-17 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11360 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11360 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
European Commission http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 733032 HBM4EU |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:Repisalud instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
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Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
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Repisalud |
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Repisalud |
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1869410287172452352 |
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15.812455 |