Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)

Background: Colorectal cancer is the third most frequent tumor in males and the second in females worldwide. In Spain, it is an important and growing health problem, and epidemiologic research focused on potential risk factors, such as environmental exposures, is necessary. Objectives: To analyze th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Pérez, Javier, Fernández de Larrea Baz, Nerea, Lope, Virginia, Molina de la Torre, Antonio José, O'Callaghan Gordo, Cristina, Alonso Aguado, Maria Henar, Rodríguez Suárez, Marta María, Mirón Pozo, Benito, Alguacil, Juan, Gómez Acebo, Inés, Ascunce, Nieves, Vanaclocha Espi, Mercedes, Amiano, Pilar, Chirlaque, María Dolores, Simó, Vicente, Jiménez Moleón, José Juan, Tardón, Adonina, Moreno Aguado, Víctor, Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma, Martín Sánchez, Vicente, Aragonès Sanz, Núria, Pérez Gómez, Beatriz, Kogevinas, Manolis, Pollán, Marina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/174252
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174252
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Càncer colorectal
Contaminació atmosfèrica
Zones industrials
Colorectal cancer
Atmospheric pollution
Industrial sites
id ES_6c8f4d145f8bdc5e3fc6aa9fe3deb43c
oai_identifier_str oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/174252
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)García Pérez, JavierFernández de Larrea Baz, NereaLope, VirginiaMolina de la Torre, Antonio JoséO'Callaghan Gordo, CristinaAlonso Aguado, Maria HenarRodríguez Suárez, Marta MaríaMirón Pozo, BenitoAlguacil, JuanGómez Acebo, InésAscunce, NievesVanaclocha Espi, MercedesAmiano, PilarChirlaque, María DoloresSimó, VicenteJiménez Moleón, José JuanTardón, AdoninaMoreno Aguado, VíctorCastaño-Vinyals, GemmaMartín Sánchez, VicenteAragonès Sanz, NúriaPérez Gómez, BeatrizKogevinas, ManolisPollán, MarinaCàncer colorectalContaminació atmosfèricaZones industrialsColorectal cancerAtmospheric pollutionIndustrial sitesBackground: Colorectal cancer is the third most frequent tumor in males and the second in females worldwide. In Spain, it is an important and growing health problem, and epidemiologic research focused on potential risk factors, such as environmental exposures, is necessary. Objectives: To analyze the association between colorectal cancer risk and residential proximity to industries, according to pollution discharge route, industrial groups, categories of carcinogens and other toxic substances, and specific pollutants released, in the context of a population-based multicase-control study of incident cancer carried out in Spain (MCC-Spain). Methods: MCC-Spain included 557 colorectal cancer cases and 2948 controls in 11 provinces, frequency matched by sex, age, and region of residence. Distances were computed from subjects' residences to each of the 134 industries located in the study area. Logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) for categories of distance (from 1 km to 3 km) to industrial facilities, adjusting for matching variables and other confounders. Results: Excess risk (OR; 95%CI) of colorectal cancer was detected near industries overall for all distances analyzed, from 1 km (2.03; 1.44-2.87) to 3 km (1.26; 1.00-1.59). In general, industries releasing pollutants to air showed higher excess risks than facilities releasing pollution to water. By industrial sector, excess risk (OR; 95%CI) was found near (<= 3 km) production of metals (2.66; 1.77-4.00), surface treatment of metals (1.48; 1.08-2.02), glass and mineral fibers (2.06; 1.39-3.07), organic chemical industry (4.80; 3.20-7.20), inorganic chemical industry (6.74; 4.38-10.36), food/beverage sector (3.34; 2.38-4.68), and surface treatment using organic solvents (6.16; 4.06-9.36). By pollutants, the main excess risks (OR; 95%CI) were found near (<= 3 km) industries releasing nonylphenol (9.19; 5.91-14.28), antimony (5.30; 3.45-8.15), naphthalene (3.11; 2.16-4.49), organotin compounds (2.64; 1.76-3.98), manganese (2.53; 1.63-3.93), dichloromethane (2.52; 1.74-3.66), and vanadium (2.49; 1.59-3.91). Conclusions: Our results support the hypothesis that residing in the proximity of industries may be a risk factor for colorectal cancer.Elsevier2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/174252Articles publicats en revistes (Ciències Clíniques)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.106055Environment International, 2020, vol. 144, p. 106055https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.106055cc by-nc-nd (c) García Pérez et al., 2020http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1742522026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
spellingShingle Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
García Pérez, Javier
Càncer colorectal
Contaminació atmosfèrica
Zones industrials
Colorectal cancer
Atmospheric pollution
Industrial sites
title_short Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_full Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_fullStr Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
title_sort Residential proximity to industrial pollution sources and colorectal cancer risk: A multicase-control study (MCC-Spain)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García Pérez, Javier
Fernández de Larrea Baz, Nerea
Lope, Virginia
Molina de la Torre, Antonio José
O'Callaghan Gordo, Cristina
Alonso Aguado, Maria Henar
Rodríguez Suárez, Marta María
Mirón Pozo, Benito
Alguacil, Juan
Gómez Acebo, Inés
Ascunce, Nieves
Vanaclocha Espi, Mercedes
Amiano, Pilar
Chirlaque, María Dolores
Simó, Vicente
Jiménez Moleón, José Juan
Tardón, Adonina
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma
Martín Sánchez, Vicente
Aragonès Sanz, Núria
Pérez Gómez, Beatriz
Kogevinas, Manolis
Pollán, Marina
author García Pérez, Javier
author_facet García Pérez, Javier
Fernández de Larrea Baz, Nerea
Lope, Virginia
Molina de la Torre, Antonio José
O'Callaghan Gordo, Cristina
Alonso Aguado, Maria Henar
Rodríguez Suárez, Marta María
Mirón Pozo, Benito
Alguacil, Juan
Gómez Acebo, Inés
Ascunce, Nieves
Vanaclocha Espi, Mercedes
Amiano, Pilar
Chirlaque, María Dolores
Simó, Vicente
Jiménez Moleón, José Juan
Tardón, Adonina
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma
Martín Sánchez, Vicente
Aragonès Sanz, Núria
Pérez Gómez, Beatriz
Kogevinas, Manolis
Pollán, Marina
author_role author
author2 Fernández de Larrea Baz, Nerea
Lope, Virginia
Molina de la Torre, Antonio José
O'Callaghan Gordo, Cristina
Alonso Aguado, Maria Henar
Rodríguez Suárez, Marta María
Mirón Pozo, Benito
Alguacil, Juan
Gómez Acebo, Inés
Ascunce, Nieves
Vanaclocha Espi, Mercedes
Amiano, Pilar
Chirlaque, María Dolores
Simó, Vicente
Jiménez Moleón, José Juan
Tardón, Adonina
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma
Martín Sánchez, Vicente
Aragonès Sanz, Núria
Pérez Gómez, Beatriz
Kogevinas, Manolis
Pollán, Marina
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Càncer colorectal
Contaminació atmosfèrica
Zones industrials
Colorectal cancer
Atmospheric pollution
Industrial sites
topic Càncer colorectal
Contaminació atmosfèrica
Zones industrials
Colorectal cancer
Atmospheric pollution
Industrial sites
description Background: Colorectal cancer is the third most frequent tumor in males and the second in females worldwide. In Spain, it is an important and growing health problem, and epidemiologic research focused on potential risk factors, such as environmental exposures, is necessary. Objectives: To analyze the association between colorectal cancer risk and residential proximity to industries, according to pollution discharge route, industrial groups, categories of carcinogens and other toxic substances, and specific pollutants released, in the context of a population-based multicase-control study of incident cancer carried out in Spain (MCC-Spain). Methods: MCC-Spain included 557 colorectal cancer cases and 2948 controls in 11 provinces, frequency matched by sex, age, and region of residence. Distances were computed from subjects' residences to each of the 134 industries located in the study area. Logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) for categories of distance (from 1 km to 3 km) to industrial facilities, adjusting for matching variables and other confounders. Results: Excess risk (OR; 95%CI) of colorectal cancer was detected near industries overall for all distances analyzed, from 1 km (2.03; 1.44-2.87) to 3 km (1.26; 1.00-1.59). In general, industries releasing pollutants to air showed higher excess risks than facilities releasing pollution to water. By industrial sector, excess risk (OR; 95%CI) was found near (<= 3 km) production of metals (2.66; 1.77-4.00), surface treatment of metals (1.48; 1.08-2.02), glass and mineral fibers (2.06; 1.39-3.07), organic chemical industry (4.80; 3.20-7.20), inorganic chemical industry (6.74; 4.38-10.36), food/beverage sector (3.34; 2.38-4.68), and surface treatment using organic solvents (6.16; 4.06-9.36). By pollutants, the main excess risks (OR; 95%CI) were found near (<= 3 km) industries releasing nonylphenol (9.19; 5.91-14.28), antimony (5.30; 3.45-8.15), naphthalene (3.11; 2.16-4.49), organotin compounds (2.64; 1.76-3.98), manganese (2.53; 1.63-3.93), dichloromethane (2.52; 1.74-3.66), and vanadium (2.49; 1.59-3.91). Conclusions: Our results support the hypothesis that residing in the proximity of industries may be a risk factor for colorectal cancer.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174252
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174252
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.106055
Environment International, 2020, vol. 144, p. 106055
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.106055
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by-nc-nd (c) García Pérez et al., 2020
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by-nc-nd (c) García Pérez et al., 2020
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Ciències Clíniques)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869410276569251840
score 15.300719