Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars
Blazar variability appears to be stochastic in nature. However, a possibility of low-dimensional chaos was considered in the past, but with no unambiguous detection so far. If present, it would constrain the emission mechanism by suggesting an underlying dynamical system. We rigorously searched for...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/247889 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/247889 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Chaos Methods: data analysis Galaxies: active BL Lacertae objects: general Galaxies: jets Gamma rays: galaxies |
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Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazarsOstapenko, O.Tarnopolski, M.Żywucka, N.Pascual Granado, J.ChaosMethods: data analysisGalaxies: activeBL Lacertae objects: generalGalaxies: jetsGamma rays: galaxiesBlazar variability appears to be stochastic in nature. However, a possibility of low-dimensional chaos was considered in the past, but with no unambiguous detection so far. If present, it would constrain the emission mechanism by suggesting an underlying dynamical system. We rigorously searched for signatures of chaos in Fermi-Large Area Telescope light curves of 11 blazars. The data were comprehensively investigated using the methods of nonlinear time-series analysis: phase-space reconstruction, fractal dimension, and maximal Lyapunov exponent (mLE). We tested several possible parameters affecting the outcomes, in particular the mLE, in order to verify the spuriousness of the outcomes. We found no signs of chaos in any of the analysed blazars. Blazar variability is either truly stochastic in nature or governed by high-dimensional chaos that can often resemble randomness. © 2021 The Author(s).OO thanks the Astronomical Observatory of the Jagiellonian University for the summer internship during which this research began. MT acknowledges support by the Polish National Science Center through the OPUS grant No. 2017/25/B/ST9/01208. The work of N. Z is supported by the South African Research Chairs Initiative (grant no. 64789) of the Department of Science and Innovation and the National Research Foundation of South Africa. J.P.-G. acknowledges funding support from Spanish public funds for research under project ESP2017-87676-C5-5-R and financial support from the State Agency for Research of the Spanish MCIU through the `Center of Excellence Severo Ochoa' award to the Instituto de Astrof ' isica de Andaluc ' ia (SEV-2017-0709).Peer reviewedOxford University PressEuropean CommissionMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)National Research Foundation (South Africa)Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)National Centre for Research and Development (Poland)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/247889reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/ESP2017-87676-C5-5-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SEV-2017-0709http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab146Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2478892026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars |
| title |
Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars |
| spellingShingle |
Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars Ostapenko, O. Chaos Methods: data analysis Galaxies: active BL Lacertae objects: general Galaxies: jets Gamma rays: galaxies |
| title_short |
Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars |
| title_full |
Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars |
| title_fullStr |
Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars |
| title_sort |
Searching for signatures of chaos in gamma-ray light curves of selected Fermi-LAT blazars |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ostapenko, O. Tarnopolski, M. Żywucka, N. Pascual Granado, J. |
| author |
Ostapenko, O. |
| author_facet |
Ostapenko, O. Tarnopolski, M. Żywucka, N. Pascual Granado, J. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Tarnopolski, M. Żywucka, N. Pascual Granado, J. |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
European Commission Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) National Research Foundation (South Africa) Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) National Centre for Research and Development (Poland) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Chaos Methods: data analysis Galaxies: active BL Lacertae objects: general Galaxies: jets Gamma rays: galaxies |
| topic |
Chaos Methods: data analysis Galaxies: active BL Lacertae objects: general Galaxies: jets Gamma rays: galaxies |
| description |
Blazar variability appears to be stochastic in nature. However, a possibility of low-dimensional chaos was considered in the past, but with no unambiguous detection so far. If present, it would constrain the emission mechanism by suggesting an underlying dynamical system. We rigorously searched for signatures of chaos in Fermi-Large Area Telescope light curves of 11 blazars. The data were comprehensively investigated using the methods of nonlinear time-series analysis: phase-space reconstruction, fractal dimension, and maximal Lyapunov exponent (mLE). We tested several possible parameters affecting the outcomes, in particular the mLE, in order to verify the spuriousness of the outcomes. We found no signs of chaos in any of the analysed blazars. Blazar variability is either truly stochastic in nature or governed by high-dimensional chaos that can often resemble randomness. © 2021 The Author(s). |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021 2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/247889 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/247889 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/ESP2017-87676-C5-5-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SEV-2017-0709 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab146 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford University Press |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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