Orthorexia nervosa: Healthy habit or pathology? Experiences and expansion of the consciousness of the correct diet

Aim Exploring the lived experience of women concerned about following a healthy and sustainable diet: subjectivity, ideas, descriptive concepts, and constitutive strategies. Method Based on the epistemological paradigm of phenomenology, the theoretical perspective of symbolic interactionism, and the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mateo Martínez, Ginés, Vázquez-Sellán, Antonio, Díaz-Martínez, María Luisa, Sellán Soto, María Carmen
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/747921
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10486/747921
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42254
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Orthorexia nervosa
Nursing
Mental health
Eating disorders
Qualitative research
Medicina
Descripción
Sumario:Aim Exploring the lived experience of women concerned about following a healthy and sustainable diet: subjectivity, ideas, descriptive concepts, and constitutive strategies. Method Based on the epistemological paradigm of phenomenology, the theoretical perspective of symbolic interactionism, and the methodological perspective of phenomenological reduction, a qualitative discourse analysis was performed through different strategies (thematic content analysis and interpretive phenomenological analysis, applying ad hoc techniques). Findings The phenomenological field of healthy eating intermittently unfolds in both experience and discourse, akin to a process of expansion and contraction, in the narrative “Expanding the Consciousness of Healthy Eating”. This encompasses two main themes: (1) Researching and Gathering Information, with the subthemes ‘Health Socialisation,’ ‘My Purchase: Assessing Food Reliability,’ ‘Moral Burden,’ and ‘Compensation as a Mechanism of Channelling Deviation’; and (2) Becoming Healthier, with the subthemes ‘Highlighting Benefits,’ ‘Marketing as a Pandemic Resource of Ideals,’ and ‘Is the Clinical Eye of the Family a Stigmatising Label?'. Conclusion The process of becoming healthier entails a struggle with the environment and with one's inner self. This struggle is open to the entire world and guided by the unalienable tenets of health, respectfulness, goodness, and beauty as ‘the only alternative’ to the suffering caused by a conventional diet