Radiative energy band gap of nanostructures coupled with quantum emitters around the epsilon-near-zero frequency

Epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials have been demonstrated to exhibit unique electromagnetic properties. Here we propose the concept of a radiative energy band gap for an ENZ nanoparticle coupled with a quantum emitter (QE). The radiative emission of the coupled QE–nanoparticle can be significantly su...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gong, Tao, Liberal, Iñigo, Camacho Aguilar, Miguel, Spreng, Benjamin, Engheta, Nader, Munday, Jeremy N.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/162141
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/162141
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.106.085422
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:Epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials have been demonstrated to exhibit unique electromagnetic properties. Here we propose the concept of a radiative energy band gap for an ENZ nanoparticle coupled with a quantum emitter (QE). The radiative emission of the coupled QE–nanoparticle can be significantly suppressed around the ENZ frequency and substantially enhanced otherwise, yielding an effective energy band gap for radiation. This suppression is effectively invariant with respect to particle size and is therefore an intrinsic property of the ENZ material. Our concept also heralds an alternative pathway to quench the emission from a QE, which may find potential application in quantum information storage.