Doppler Characterization in Ultra Wideband BAN Channels During Breathing

Monitoring the physical parameters from devices inside the body, using ultra wideband (UWB) technology, enables the development of high bandwidth demanding applications in real time. The relative movement of the nodes deployed in the body, due to breathing, can give rise to a frequency shifting effe...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Serna, Rubén Gregorio, García Pardo, Concepción, Molina García-Pardo, José María, Juan Llacer, Leandro, Cardona, Narcis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena(UPCT)
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital UPCT
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.upct.es:10317/13162
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10317/13162
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8897133
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Body area networks (BAN)
Doppler
Channel characterization
Implant communications
Ultra wideband (UWB)
Breathing
Teoría de la Señal y las Comunicaciones
3325.05 Radiocomunicaciones
Descripción
Sumario:Monitoring the physical parameters from devices inside the body, using ultra wideband (UWB) technology, enables the development of high bandwidth demanding applications in real time. The relative movement of the nodes deployed in the body, due to breathing, can give rise to a frequency shifting effect, increasing the fading level in the propagation channel during transmissions. In this article, therefore, we present a study of the frequency effects on the propagation channel derived from the relative movement between two nodes of a wireless body area network (WBAN), at least one of them placed inside the human body, caused by breathing. The study is performed on the basis of the Doppler spectrum characterization in terms of the shape fitting and frequency spread parameter derivation. Continuous wave (CW) signals have been used to cover the UWB range at four selected frequencies: 3.1, 4.8, 6, and 8.5 GHz, and a liquid phantom has been employed for emulating the dielectric properties of the high water content tissues at the considered UWB frequencies.