Assessing Extreme Drought Events and Their Temporal Impact: Before and after the Operation of a Hydropower Plant

[EN] The probabilistic analysis of streamflow and drought event durations plays a crucial role in the efficient and sustainable management of existing water resources in the region. This approach involves the collection of historical hydrological data from river gauging stations, the use of statisti...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Villalba-Barrios, Andres F., Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E., Arrieta-Pastrana, Alfonso, Ramos, Helena M., Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S.|||0000-0003-3524-2555
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositório:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/206452
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/206452
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Low flows
Drought hydrograph
Statistical analysis
Hydropower effect
MECANICA DE FLUIDOS
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] The probabilistic analysis of streamflow and drought event durations plays a crucial role in the efficient and sustainable management of existing water resources in the region. This approach involves the collection of historical hydrological data from river gauging stations, the use of statistical and probabilistic models, and the assessment of hydrological projections at different return periods to provide valuable information for society to understand the potential impacts of extreme events. The analysis is carried out on the Sinu River in Colombia, with consideration given to both the presence and absence of the Hydropower Plant Urra I. The results reveal that, under natural conditions, a higher number of return periods correspond to less extreme drought flows and longer temporal durations. However, when the hydropower plant is operational, the occurrence and duration of drought are influenced by the regulations implemented during energy generation. The results of this analysis can guide water resource management policies, considering the operation of the hydroelectric plant, thereby enabling decisions that enhance the resilience and sustainability of the river's hydrological conditions and communities that depend on it.