A rare STAP1 mutation incompletely associated with familial hypercholesterolemia

Autosomal dominant hypercholesterolemia, being referred to as familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), is mainly due to defective LDL receptor (LDLR) function, but is also associated with variants in genes encoding APOB (LDLR ligand) and PCSK9, the catabolic regulator of LDLR. The signal-transducing adap...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Blanco Vaca, Francisco|||0000-0001-7380-5385, Martín-Campos, Jesús María|||0000-0003-0414-037X, Pérez, Antonio|||0000-0001-5528-1143, Fuentes-Prior, Pablo|||0000-0002-6618-3204
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:270415
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270415
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.cca.2018.10.014
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:APOB
Autosomal dominant hypercholesterolemia
LDLR
Molecular diagnosis
Phenotype-genotype correlation
Descripción
Sumario:Autosomal dominant hypercholesterolemia, being referred to as familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), is mainly due to defective LDL receptor (LDLR) function, but is also associated with variants in genes encoding APOB (LDLR ligand) and PCSK9, the catabolic regulator of LDLR. The signal-transducing adaptor family member 1 (STAP1) gene has been recently linked to FH. We describe the case of a 56-year-old male patient found to have hypercholesterolemia at age 34, but who did not continue follow-up nor received treatment with lipid-lowering drugs. At age 55 he suffered a myocardial infarction. A systematic NGS analysis did not show point mutations in the LDLR, APOB, LDLRAP1, or PCSK9 genes, nor large rearrangements of the LDLR gene, but revealed the heterozygous missense variant rs199787258 of STAP1 (c.526C.