Stock Management in Hospital Pharmacy using Chance-Constrained Model Predictive Control

One of the most important problems in the pharmacy department of a hospital is stock management. The clinical needs of drugs must be satisfied with limited work labor while minimizing the use of economical resources. The complexity of the problem re sides in the random nature of the drug demand and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jurado Flores, Isabel, Maestre Torreblanca, José María, Velarde, Pablo, Ocampo-Martínez, Carlos, Fernández, I., Isla Tejera, Beatriz, Prado Llergo, José Ramón Del
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad Loyola Andalucía
Repositorio:Brújula
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uloyola.es:20.500.12412/4875
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12412/4875
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hospital Pharmacy
Inventory management
Model Predictive Control
Chance constraints
Descripción
Sumario:One of the most important problems in the pharmacy department of a hospital is stock management. The clinical needs of drugs must be satisfied with limited work labor while minimizing the use of economical resources. The complexity of the problem re sides in the random nature of the drug demand and the multiple constraints that must be taken into account in every decision. In this article, chance-constrained model predic tive control is proposed to deal with this problem. The flexibility of model predictive control allows taking into account explicitly the different objectives and constraints involved in the problem while the use of chance constraints provides a trade-off be tween conservativeness and efficiency. The solution proposed is assessed to study its implementation in two Spanish hospitals.