Phages in the human body
Bacteriophages, viruses that infect bacteria, have re-emerged as powerful regulators of bacterial populations in natural ecosystems. Phages invade the human body, just as they do other natural environments, to such an extent that they are the most numerous group in the human virome. This was only re...
| Autores: | , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/120554 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Homeòstasi Bacteriòfags Homeostasis Bacteriophages |
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Phages in the human bodyNavarro, FerranMuniesa Pérez, Ma. TeresaHomeòstasiBacteriòfagsHomeostasisBacteriophagesBacteriophages, viruses that infect bacteria, have re-emerged as powerful regulators of bacterial populations in natural ecosystems. Phages invade the human body, just as they do other natural environments, to such an extent that they are the most numerous group in the human virome. This was only revealed in recent metagenomic studies, despite the fact that the presence of phages in the human body was reported decades ago. The influence of the presence of phages in humans has yet to be evaluated; but as in marine environments, a clear role in the regulation of bacterial populations could be envisaged, that might have an impact on human health. Moreover, phages are excellent vehicles of genetic transfer, and they contribute to the evolution of bacterial cells in the human body by spreading and acquiring DNA horizontally. The abundance of phages in the human body does not pass unnoticed and the immune system reacts to them, although it is not clear to what extent. Finally, the presence of phages in human samples, which most of the time is not considered, can influence and bias microbiological and molecular results; and, in view of the evidences, some studies suggest that more attention needs to be paid to their interference.Frontiers Media2018201820172018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion7 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/120554Articles publicats en revistes (Genètica, Microbiologia i Estadística)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00566Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017, vol. 8, num. 566https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00566cc-by (c) Navarro, Ferran et al., 2017http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1205542026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Phages in the human body |
| title |
Phages in the human body |
| spellingShingle |
Phages in the human body Navarro, Ferran Homeòstasi Bacteriòfags Homeostasis Bacteriophages |
| title_short |
Phages in the human body |
| title_full |
Phages in the human body |
| title_fullStr |
Phages in the human body |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Phages in the human body |
| title_sort |
Phages in the human body |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Navarro, Ferran Muniesa Pérez, Ma. Teresa |
| author |
Navarro, Ferran |
| author_facet |
Navarro, Ferran Muniesa Pérez, Ma. Teresa |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Muniesa Pérez, Ma. Teresa |
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author |
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Homeòstasi Bacteriòfags Homeostasis Bacteriophages |
| topic |
Homeòstasi Bacteriòfags Homeostasis Bacteriophages |
| description |
Bacteriophages, viruses that infect bacteria, have re-emerged as powerful regulators of bacterial populations in natural ecosystems. Phages invade the human body, just as they do other natural environments, to such an extent that they are the most numerous group in the human virome. This was only revealed in recent metagenomic studies, despite the fact that the presence of phages in the human body was reported decades ago. The influence of the presence of phages in humans has yet to be evaluated; but as in marine environments, a clear role in the regulation of bacterial populations could be envisaged, that might have an impact on human health. Moreover, phages are excellent vehicles of genetic transfer, and they contribute to the evolution of bacterial cells in the human body by spreading and acquiring DNA horizontally. The abundance of phages in the human body does not pass unnoticed and the immune system reacts to them, although it is not clear to what extent. Finally, the presence of phages in human samples, which most of the time is not considered, can influence and bias microbiological and molecular results; and, in view of the evidences, some studies suggest that more attention needs to be paid to their interference. |
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2017 |
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2017 2018 2018 2018 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/120554 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/120554 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00566 Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017, vol. 8, num. 566 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00566 |
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cc-by (c) Navarro, Ferran et al., 2017 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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cc-by (c) Navarro, Ferran et al., 2017 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es |
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openAccess |
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7 p. application/pdf |
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Frontiers Media |
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Frontiers Media |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Genètica, Microbiologia i Estadística) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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