Transport in selectively magnetically doped topological insulator wires

We study the electronic and transport properties of a topological insulator nanowire including selective magnetic doping of its surfaces. We use a model which is appropriate to describe materials like Bi2Se3 within a k · p approximation and consider nanowires with a rectangular geometry.Within this...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Acero, Sergio, Brey, Luis, Herrera, William J., Levy-Yeyati Mizrahi, Alfredo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/672808
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/672808
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.235445
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Electronic and transport properties
Magnetic
Green’s functions
Wire
Nanowire cross section
Física
Descrição
Resumo:We study the electronic and transport properties of a topological insulator nanowire including selective magnetic doping of its surfaces. We use a model which is appropriate to describe materials like Bi2Se3 within a k · p approximation and consider nanowires with a rectangular geometry.Within this model the magnetic doping at the (111) surfaces induces a Zeeman field which opens a gap at the Dirac cones corresponding to the surface states. For obtaining the transport properties in a two terminal configuration we use a recursive Green’s function method based on a tight-binding model which is obtained by discretizing the original continuous model. For the case of uniform magnetization of two opposite nanowire (111) surfaces we show that the conductance can switch from a quantized value of e2/h (when the magnetizations are equal) to a very small value (when they are opposite).We also analyze the case of nonuniform magnetizations in which the Zeeman field on the two opposite surfaces change sign at themiddle of the wire. For this case we find that conduction by resonant tunneling through a chiral state bound at the middle of the wire is possible. The resonant level position can be tuned by imposing an Aharonov-Bohm flux through the nanowire cross section