Seeking refuge?

Climate shelters are critical urban infrastructures to support adaptation to extreme weather. They offer spaces - e.g., parks, libraries, and civic centers - where residents can take refuge during episodes of extreme temperatures. With over 200 public spaces designated as "Climate Shelters"...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Amorim Maia, Ana Terra|||0000-0003-2604-897X, Anguelovski, Isabelle|||0000-0002-6409-5155, Connolly, James J. T.|||0000-0002-7363-8414, Chu, Eric|||0000-0002-5648-6615
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:277719
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/277719
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2023.104836
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Climate Shelters
Climate Justice
Intersectionality
Intersecting Vulnerabilities
Thermal Comfort
Descripción
Sumario:Climate shelters are critical urban infrastructures to support adaptation to extreme weather. They offer spaces - e.g., parks, libraries, and civic centers - where residents can take refuge during episodes of extreme temperatures. With over 200 public spaces designated as "Climate Shelters", Barcelona (Spain) serves as an emblematic example of whether these emerging spaces are meeting the needs, expectations, and everyday experiences of the most vulnerable residents. By applying an intersectional climate justice perspective and mixed-method approaches rooted in a survey of a particularly climate-exposed working-class neighborhood (La Prosperitat), we found that the intersecting vulnerabilities of marginalized populations remain poorly addressed, largely due to differences in access to coping mechanisms that overlap with intersecting social positions, exacerbating vulnerability to climate risks. We also found that housing inadequacy and energy poverty experienced by low- income residents and those originally from Global South countries made them the most affected and least able to cope with extreme temperatures. Women were also more affected by climate impacts and more concerned about current and future risks. We argue that unequal lived experiences of thermal (dis)comforts inform heat and cold inequalities, which, in turn, are attributed to intersecting social positions and structural vulnerabilities. These uneven lived experiences shape - and are reshaped by - limited adaptive capacity, culturally inappropriate approaches, and insufficiently inclusive public spaces, thus complicating an equity-driven provision of refuge infrastructures. Results call for developing refuge infrastructures that address the intersecting social and climate needs of residents who need them the most.