Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping

Solar power installations are increasing every year due to the decarbonization policy established around the world. Photovoltaic (PV) systems and specifically one-axis solar trackers are the most used type of installations in solar power plants. Those solar trackers are slender structures installed...

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Autores: Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734, Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457, Egusquiza Montagut, Mònica|||0000-0003-1777-1840, Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/363426
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363426
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106137
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Photovoltaic power generation
Solar power
Galloping
Flutter
Sola tracker
Aeroelasticity
Energia solar fotovoltaica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
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spelling Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional gallopingValentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457Egusquiza Montagut, Mònica|||0000-0003-1777-1840Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139Photovoltaic power generationSolar powerGallopingFlutterSola trackerAeroelasticityEnergia solar fotovoltaicaÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluidsSolar power installations are increasing every year due to the decarbonization policy established around the world. Photovoltaic (PV) systems and specifically one-axis solar trackers are the most used type of installations in solar power plants. Those solar trackers are slender structures installed in open-air areas sometimes subjected to high speed winds. During the last years, failures in these structures are starting to appear, and most of them are related to a dynamic phenomenon called torsional galloping. The torsional galloping is an aeroelastic instability that presents very high deformation amplitudes and can be triggered at certain wind speeds and tilt angles of the solar tracker. In this paper, a failure investigation of a solar tracker due to torsional galloping is carried out. The broken structure has been analyzed in the field and a numerical model of the structure has been built up. The numerical model is used to identify the natural frequencies of the structure as well as the maximum stresses in the different pieces of the solar tracker. The numerical investigation confirmed that the cause of the failure was torsional galloping occurring for high speed winds and with a tilt angle of the solar tracker of 0 degrees.Elsevier20222022-05-0120222022-03-04journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501CVoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_e19f295774971610info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/363426https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106137reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/3634262026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping
title Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping
spellingShingle Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping
Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734
Photovoltaic power generation
Solar power
Galloping
Flutter
Sola tracker
Aeroelasticity
Energia solar fotovoltaica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
title_short Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping
title_full Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping
title_fullStr Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping
title_full_unstemmed Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping
title_sort Failure investigation of a solar tracker due to wind-induced torsional galloping
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734
Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457
Egusquiza Montagut, Mònica|||0000-0003-1777-1840
Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139
author Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734
author_facet Valentín Ruiz, David|||0000-0001-7125-0734
Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457
Egusquiza Montagut, Mònica|||0000-0003-1777-1840
Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139
author_role author
author2 Valero Ferrando, Ma. del Carmen|||0000-0002-4603-1457
Egusquiza Montagut, Mònica|||0000-0003-1777-1840
Presas Batlló, Alexandre|||0000-0002-6041-4139
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Photovoltaic power generation
Solar power
Galloping
Flutter
Sola tracker
Aeroelasticity
Energia solar fotovoltaica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
topic Photovoltaic power generation
Solar power
Galloping
Flutter
Sola tracker
Aeroelasticity
Energia solar fotovoltaica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
description Solar power installations are increasing every year due to the decarbonization policy established around the world. Photovoltaic (PV) systems and specifically one-axis solar trackers are the most used type of installations in solar power plants. Those solar trackers are slender structures installed in open-air areas sometimes subjected to high speed winds. During the last years, failures in these structures are starting to appear, and most of them are related to a dynamic phenomenon called torsional galloping. The torsional galloping is an aeroelastic instability that presents very high deformation amplitudes and can be triggered at certain wind speeds and tilt angles of the solar tracker. In this paper, a failure investigation of a solar tracker due to torsional galloping is carried out. The broken structure has been analyzed in the field and a numerical model of the structure has been built up. The numerical model is used to identify the natural frequencies of the structure as well as the maximum stresses in the different pieces of the solar tracker. The numerical investigation confirmed that the cause of the failure was torsional galloping occurring for high speed winds and with a tilt angle of the solar tracker of 0 degrees.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-05-01
2022
2022-03-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
CVoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_e19f295774971610
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363426
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106137
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363426
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106137
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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