Transport and dispersion of tritium from the radioactive water of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant

Japan recently announced plans to discharge over 1.2 million tons of radioactive water from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) into the Pacific Ocean. The contaminated water can poses a threat to marine ecosystems and human health. To estimate the impact of the plan, here, we develope...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zhao, Chang, Wang, Gang, Zhang, Min, Wang, Guansuo, With, Govert de, Bezhenar, Roman, Maderich, Vladimir, Xia, Changshui, Zhao, Biao, Jung, Kyung Tae, Periáñez Rodríguez, Raúl, Akhir, Mohd Fadzil, Sangmanee, Chalermrat, Qiao, Fangli
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/135776
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/135776
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112515
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tritium concentration scenarios
Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant
Three-dimensional numerical simulation
Radioactive water
Descripción
Sumario:Japan recently announced plans to discharge over 1.2 million tons of radioactive water from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) into the Pacific Ocean. The contaminated water can poses a threat to marine ecosystems and human health. To estimate the impact of the plan, here, we developed a three- dimensional global model to track the transport and dispersion of tritium released from the radioactive water of the FDNPP. The pollution scenarios for four release durations (1 month, 1 year, 5 years, and 10 years) were simulated. The simulation results showed that for the release in short-duration scenarios (1 month and 1 year), the peak plume with high tritium concentration shifted with the currents and finally reached the northeastern Pacific. For the long-duration scenarios (5 years and 10 years), the peak plume of the contaminated water was confined to coastal regions east of Japan.