Use of DSLR and sonic cameras to detect and locate high-voltage corona discharges

Corona discharges are a concern in high-voltage applications. It is of utmost importance to detect and locate the discharges at an early stage using simple methods for this purpose. This paper evaluates and compares the sensitivity of two methods for detecting and locating the source of discharges,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Riba Ruiz, Jordi-Roger|||0000-0001-8774-2389, Bas Calopa, Pau|||0000-0002-7373-4609
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/374514
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/374514
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22197250
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electric discharges
High voltages
Digital cameras
Partial discharges
Corona discharges
High-voltage
Optic methods
Acoustic methods
Descàrregues elèctriques
Alta tensió
Càmeres fotogràfiques digitals
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica::Estàtica
Descripción
Sumario:Corona discharges are a concern in high-voltage applications. It is of utmost importance to detect and locate the discharges at an early stage using simple methods for this purpose. This paper evaluates and compares the sensitivity of two methods for detecting and locating the source of discharges, which are based on a digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera and a portable wideband sonic camera incorporating a matrix of micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) microphones. Both cameras can generate an image of the studied area where the discharge sites are identified. The study is carried out with different electrode geometries, 50 Hz alternating current (ac) and positive and negative direct current (dc) supplies, and the effect of the distance between the sensor and the discharge sites is also analyzed. The presented results show that the sonic camera enables fast, simple, and sensitive detection and localization of the source of corona discharges even at a very early stage in daylight conditions, regardless of the type of power supply, that is, ac or positive/negative dc, and at distance of several meters from the discharge source.