Coastal Settlement in the Late Pleistocene of the Bay of Biscay (North Iberia): The Cases of Langatxo and Iruroin Caves

[EN] The Iruroin and Langatxo caves are located in the Bay of Biscay, a region with a high concentration of prehistoric sites dating from the Palaeolithic to the Mesolithic. In this study, we present the results from the review of marine remains and bone industry artifacts from both caves, which wer...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Llorente, L., Agudo, L., Zumalabe, F., Tapia, J., Aguirre Uribesalgo, Amaia, Lefebvre, Alexandre, Douka, Katerina, Gárate Maidagán, Diego, Álvarez Fernández, Esteban, Marchán Fernández, Alexandre
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/167992
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/167992
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palavra-chave:Osseous industry
Archaeomalacology
Radiocarbon dating
Upper Magdalenian
Mesolithic
Cantabrian region (Spain)
5504.05 Prehistoria
5505.01 Arqueología
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] The Iruroin and Langatxo caves are located in the Bay of Biscay, a region with a high concentration of prehistoric sites dating from the Palaeolithic to the Mesolithic. In this study, we present the results from the review of marine remains and bone industry artifacts from both caves, which were excavated in the 1990s but remain unpublished. Given the proximity of these sites to the sea, significant exploitation of marine resources was assumed during the Magdalenian occupations. However, the study of the marine remains from Langatxo shows that coastal resources were not exploited during the Magdalenian, but rather in later periods. Analysis of the bone industry from both sites, along with AMS dating and ZooMS identifications, contributes to a better understanding of the economic behaviour of coastal human groups during the Late Pleistocene and early Holocene in the region.