Long-term effects of the transient COD concentration on the performance of microbial fuel cells

In this work, the long-term effects of transient chemical oxygen demands (COD) concentrations over the performance of a microbial fuel cell were studied. From the obtained results, it was observed that the repetitive change in the COD loading rate during 12 h conditioned the behavior of the system d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mateo Fernández, Sara, González del Campo García-Villarrubia, Araceli, Lobato Bajo, Justo, Rodrigo Rodrigo, Manuel Andrés, Cañizares Cañizares, Pablo, Fernández Morales, Francisco Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/29225
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10578/29225
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ingeniería Química
Concentración transitoria de DQO
Rendimiento de las pilas
Combustible microbianas
Sustrato de Geobacter
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, the long-term effects of transient chemical oxygen demands (COD) concentrations over the performance of a microbial fuel cell were studied. From the obtained results, it was observed that the repetitive change in the COD loading rate during 12 h conditioned the behavior of the system during periods of up to 7 days. The main modifications were the enhancement of the COD consumption rate and the exerted current. These enhancements yielded increasing Coulombic efficiencies (CEs) when working with COD concentrations of 300 mg/L, but constant CEs when working with COD concentrations from 900 to 1800 mg/L. This effect could be explained by the higher affinity for the substrate of Geobacter than that of the nonelectrogenic organisms such as Clostridia.