The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the association of childhood sexual and physical abuse with disability in adulthood, and to assess how several demographic, physical, behavioral, psychosocial, and psychiatric factors may influence this association. METHODS: This study used nationally...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jacob L, Thoumie P, Haro JM, Koyanagi A
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p16398
Acceso en línea:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=16398
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adulthood disability
Childhood abuse
England
Nationally representative survey
Risk factor
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spelling The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.Jacob LThoumie PHaro JMKoyanagi AAdulthood disabilityChildhood abuseEnglandNationally representative surveyRisk factorOBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the association of childhood sexual and physical abuse with disability in adulthood, and to assess how several demographic, physical, behavioral, psychosocial, and psychiatric factors may influence this association. METHODS: This study used nationally representative cross-sectional data from 7403 people aged=16 years who participated in the 2007 Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey. Information on childhood sexual talk, sexual touching, sexual intercourse, and physical abuse occurring before the age of 16, and disability in activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living in adulthood were collected. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted. RESULTS: After adjusting for age, sex, and ethnicity, we found a positive association between different types of childhood abuse and adulthood disability: sexual talk (OR 1.54; 95% CI 1.27-1.85); sexual touching (OR 1.82; 95% CI 1.49-2.22); sexual intercourse (OR 2.58; 95% CI 1.75-3.81); physical abuse (OR 2.84; 95% CI 2.20-3.68). Increasing number of types of childhood abuse was associated with increased odds of adulthood disability. The odds of adulthood disability was increased for individuals who experienced all types of childhood abuse versus no childhood abuse (OR 3.59; 95% CI 1.64-7.84). Finally, the association between any childhood abuse and adulthood disability was largely explained by anxiety disorder, number of chronic physical conditions, and loneliness. CONCLUSIONS: Childhood abuse is positively associated with adulthood disability in England. Future longitudinal studies are warranted to understand the potentially complex interplay of factors that may increase risk for disability in individuals who experienced childhood abuse.ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=16398Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation MedicineISSN: 18770657ISSNe: 18770665reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p163982026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.
title The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.
spellingShingle The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.
Jacob L
Adulthood disability
Childhood abuse
England
Nationally representative survey
Risk factor
title_short The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.
title_full The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.
title_fullStr The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.
title_full_unstemmed The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.
title_sort The relationship of childhood sexual and physical abuse with adulthood disability.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jacob L
Thoumie P
Haro JM
Koyanagi A
author Jacob L
author_facet Jacob L
Thoumie P
Haro JM
Koyanagi A
author_role author
author2 Thoumie P
Haro JM
Koyanagi A
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adulthood disability
Childhood abuse
England
Nationally representative survey
Risk factor
topic Adulthood disability
Childhood abuse
England
Nationally representative survey
Risk factor
description OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the association of childhood sexual and physical abuse with disability in adulthood, and to assess how several demographic, physical, behavioral, psychosocial, and psychiatric factors may influence this association. METHODS: This study used nationally representative cross-sectional data from 7403 people aged=16 years who participated in the 2007 Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey. Information on childhood sexual talk, sexual touching, sexual intercourse, and physical abuse occurring before the age of 16, and disability in activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living in adulthood were collected. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted. RESULTS: After adjusting for age, sex, and ethnicity, we found a positive association between different types of childhood abuse and adulthood disability: sexual talk (OR 1.54; 95% CI 1.27-1.85); sexual touching (OR 1.82; 95% CI 1.49-2.22); sexual intercourse (OR 2.58; 95% CI 1.75-3.81); physical abuse (OR 2.84; 95% CI 2.20-3.68). Increasing number of types of childhood abuse was associated with increased odds of adulthood disability. The odds of adulthood disability was increased for individuals who experienced all types of childhood abuse versus no childhood abuse (OR 3.59; 95% CI 1.64-7.84). Finally, the association between any childhood abuse and adulthood disability was largely explained by anxiety disorder, number of chronic physical conditions, and loneliness. CONCLUSIONS: Childhood abuse is positively associated with adulthood disability in England. Future longitudinal studies are warranted to understand the potentially complex interplay of factors that may increase risk for disability in individuals who experienced childhood abuse.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=16398
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=16398
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
ISSN: 18770657
ISSNe: 18770665
reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
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