Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics

We use holography to study the spinodal instability of a four-dimensional, strongly-coupled gauge theory with a first-order thermal phase transition. We place the theory on a cylinder in a set of homogeneous, unstable initial states. The dual gravity configurations are black branes afflicted by a Gr...

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Autores: Attems, Maximilian, Bea, Yago, Casalderrey Solana, Jorge, Mateos, David (Mateos Solé), Triana Iglesias, Miquel, Zilhão, Miguel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/121742
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/121742
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Forats negres (Astronomia)
Holografia
Hidrodinàmica
Black holes (Astronomy)
Holography
Hydrodynamics
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spelling Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order HydrodynamicsAttems, MaximilianBea, YagoCasalderrey Solana, JorgeMateos, David (Mateos Solé)Triana Iglesias, MiquelZilhão, MiguelForats negres (Astronomia)HolografiaHidrodinàmicaBlack holes (Astronomy)HolographyHydrodynamicsWe use holography to study the spinodal instability of a four-dimensional, strongly-coupled gauge theory with a first-order thermal phase transition. We place the theory on a cylinder in a set of homogeneous, unstable initial states. The dual gravity configurations are black branes afflicted by a Gregory-Laflamme instability. We numerically evolve Einstein's equations to follow the instability until the system settles down to a stationary, inhomogeneous black brane. The dual gauge theory states have constant temperature but non-constant energy density. We show that the time evolution of the instability and the final states are accurately described by second-order hydrodynamics. In the static limit, the latter reduces to a single, second-order, non-linear differential equation from which the inhomogeneous final states can be derived.Springer Verlag2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/121742Articles publicats en revistes (Física Quàntica i Astrofísica)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2017)129Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017, vol. 1706, num. 129https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2017)129info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/658574cc-by (c) Attems, Maximilian et al., 2017http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1217422026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics
title Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics
spellingShingle Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics
Attems, Maximilian
Forats negres (Astronomia)
Holografia
Hidrodinàmica
Black holes (Astronomy)
Holography
Hydrodynamics
title_short Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics
title_full Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics
title_fullStr Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics
title_sort Phase Transitions, Inhomogeneous Horizons and Second-Order Hydrodynamics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Attems, Maximilian
Bea, Yago
Casalderrey Solana, Jorge
Mateos, David (Mateos Solé)
Triana Iglesias, Miquel
Zilhão, Miguel
author Attems, Maximilian
author_facet Attems, Maximilian
Bea, Yago
Casalderrey Solana, Jorge
Mateos, David (Mateos Solé)
Triana Iglesias, Miquel
Zilhão, Miguel
author_role author
author2 Bea, Yago
Casalderrey Solana, Jorge
Mateos, David (Mateos Solé)
Triana Iglesias, Miquel
Zilhão, Miguel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Forats negres (Astronomia)
Holografia
Hidrodinàmica
Black holes (Astronomy)
Holography
Hydrodynamics
topic Forats negres (Astronomia)
Holografia
Hidrodinàmica
Black holes (Astronomy)
Holography
Hydrodynamics
description We use holography to study the spinodal instability of a four-dimensional, strongly-coupled gauge theory with a first-order thermal phase transition. We place the theory on a cylinder in a set of homogeneous, unstable initial states. The dual gravity configurations are black branes afflicted by a Gregory-Laflamme instability. We numerically evolve Einstein's equations to follow the instability until the system settles down to a stationary, inhomogeneous black brane. The dual gauge theory states have constant temperature but non-constant energy density. We show that the time evolution of the instability and the final states are accurately described by second-order hydrodynamics. In the static limit, the latter reduces to a single, second-order, non-linear differential equation from which the inhomogeneous final states can be derived.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/121742
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/121742
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2017)129
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017, vol. 1706, num. 129
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2017)129
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/658574
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Attems, Maximilian et al., 2017
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Attems, Maximilian et al., 2017
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Física Quàntica i Astrofísica)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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