Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats

The toxicokinetics of glyphosate after single 100 mg kg−1 intravenous (i.v.) and 400 mg kg−1 oral doses were studied in rats. Serial blood samples were obtained after i.v. and oral administration. Plasma concentrations of glyphosate and its metabolite amiomethyl phosphonic acid (AMPA) were determine...

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Autores: Anadón Navarro, Arturo Ramón, Martínez Larrañaga, María Rosa, Martínez Caballero, María Aranzazu, Castellano Santos, Víctor Jesús, Martínez Caballero, Marta, Martín, M.T., Nozal, M.J., Bernal, J.L.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/97992
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97992
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:615.9
Glyphosate
AMPA
Plasma disposition
Rats
Ciencias Biomédicas
3214 Toxicología
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repository_id_str
spelling Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in ratsAnadón Navarro, Arturo RamónMartínez Larrañaga, María RosaMartínez Caballero, María AranzazuCastellano Santos, Víctor JesúsMartínez Caballero, MartaMartín, M.T.Nozal, M.J.Bernal, J.L.615.9GlyphosateAMPAPlasma dispositionRatsCiencias Biomédicas3214 ToxicologíaThe toxicokinetics of glyphosate after single 100 mg kg−1 intravenous (i.v.) and 400 mg kg−1 oral doses were studied in rats. Serial blood samples were obtained after i.v. and oral administration. Plasma concentrations of glyphosate and its metabolite amiomethyl phosphonic acid (AMPA) were determined by HPLC method. After i.v. and oral administration, plasma concentration–time curves were best described by a two-compartment open model. For glyphosate, the elimination half-lives (T1/2β) from plasma were 9.99 h after i.v. and 14.38 h after oral administration. The total plasma clearance was not influenced by dose concentration or route and reached a value of 0.995 l h−1 kg−1. After i.v. administration, the apparent volume of distribution in the second compartment (V2) and volume of distribution at steady state (Vss) were 2.39 and 2.99 l kg−1, respectively, suggesting a considerable diffusion of the herbicide into tissues. After oral administration, glyphosate was partially and slowly absorbed with a Tmax of 5.16 h. The oral bioavailability of glyphosate was found to be 23.21%. Glyphosate was converted to AMPA. The metabolite AMPA represented 6.49% of the parent drug plasma concentrations. The maximum plasma concentrations of glyphosate and AMPA were 4.62 and 0.416 μg ml−1, respectively. The maximum plasma concentration of AMPA was achieved at 2.42 h. For AMPA, the elimination half-life (T1/2β) was 15.08 h after oral administration of glyphosate parent compound.ElsevierUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20092009-10-0820092009-10-08journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97992reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/979922026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats
title Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats
spellingShingle Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats
Anadón Navarro, Arturo Ramón
615.9
Glyphosate
AMPA
Plasma disposition
Rats
Ciencias Biomédicas
3214 Toxicología
title_short Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats
title_full Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats
title_fullStr Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats
title_full_unstemmed Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats
title_sort Toxicokinetics of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid in rats
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Anadón Navarro, Arturo Ramón
Martínez Larrañaga, María Rosa
Martínez Caballero, María Aranzazu
Castellano Santos, Víctor Jesús
Martínez Caballero, Marta
Martín, M.T.
Nozal, M.J.
Bernal, J.L.
author Anadón Navarro, Arturo Ramón
author_facet Anadón Navarro, Arturo Ramón
Martínez Larrañaga, María Rosa
Martínez Caballero, María Aranzazu
Castellano Santos, Víctor Jesús
Martínez Caballero, Marta
Martín, M.T.
Nozal, M.J.
Bernal, J.L.
author_role author
author2 Martínez Larrañaga, María Rosa
Martínez Caballero, María Aranzazu
Castellano Santos, Víctor Jesús
Martínez Caballero, Marta
Martín, M.T.
Nozal, M.J.
Bernal, J.L.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 615.9
Glyphosate
AMPA
Plasma disposition
Rats
Ciencias Biomédicas
3214 Toxicología
topic 615.9
Glyphosate
AMPA
Plasma disposition
Rats
Ciencias Biomédicas
3214 Toxicología
description The toxicokinetics of glyphosate after single 100 mg kg−1 intravenous (i.v.) and 400 mg kg−1 oral doses were studied in rats. Serial blood samples were obtained after i.v. and oral administration. Plasma concentrations of glyphosate and its metabolite amiomethyl phosphonic acid (AMPA) were determined by HPLC method. After i.v. and oral administration, plasma concentration–time curves were best described by a two-compartment open model. For glyphosate, the elimination half-lives (T1/2β) from plasma were 9.99 h after i.v. and 14.38 h after oral administration. The total plasma clearance was not influenced by dose concentration or route and reached a value of 0.995 l h−1 kg−1. After i.v. administration, the apparent volume of distribution in the second compartment (V2) and volume of distribution at steady state (Vss) were 2.39 and 2.99 l kg−1, respectively, suggesting a considerable diffusion of the herbicide into tissues. After oral administration, glyphosate was partially and slowly absorbed with a Tmax of 5.16 h. The oral bioavailability of glyphosate was found to be 23.21%. Glyphosate was converted to AMPA. The metabolite AMPA represented 6.49% of the parent drug plasma concentrations. The maximum plasma concentrations of glyphosate and AMPA were 4.62 and 0.416 μg ml−1, respectively. The maximum plasma concentration of AMPA was achieved at 2.42 h. For AMPA, the elimination half-life (T1/2β) was 15.08 h after oral administration of glyphosate parent compound.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009
2009-10-08
2009
2009-10-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97992
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97992
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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