Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)

The structural organization of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain) and their accretion and partial lithification processes were explored using scanning electron microscopy in back-scattered electron mode and low-temperature scanning electron microscopy. Two differentiated zones were distingui...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Wierzchos, Jacek, Berlanga Herranz, Mercedes, Ascaso Ciria, María del Carmen, Guerrero, Ricardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/41463
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/41463
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Microcoleus chthonoplastes
Microbial mats
Accretion
Lithification
Microbiologia
Microorganismes
id ES_669e90eef8fe902dd0caafb1fd10dba3
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/41463
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)Wierzchos, JacekBerlanga Herranz, MercedesAscaso Ciria, María del CarmenGuerrero, RicardoMicrocoleus chthonoplastesMicrobial matsAccretionLithificationMicrobiologiaMicroorganismesThe structural organization of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain) and their accretion and partial lithification processes were explored using scanning electron microscopy in back-scattered electron mode and low-temperature scanning electron microscopy. Two differentiated zones were distinguished in a transverse section of a fragment taken from the mat at a depth of 2.5 mm. The first consisted of an upper layer in which the dominant microorganisms, Microcoleus spp., actively grew in an embedded slack matrix of exopolysaccharides. Microcoleus filaments were oriented parallel to the surface and to each other, with filaments below arranged perpendicularly to one another but without crossing. Most of the minerals present were allochthonous grains of calcium phosphate biocorroded by cyanobacteria. The second zone was below a depth of 1 mm and made up of accretion layers with large deposits of calcium carbonate and smaller amounts of calcium phosphate of biological origin. The predominance of a particular type of mineral precipitation with a characteristic external shape and/or texture within a zone, e.g., sponge-like deposits of calcium phosphate, appears to depend on the taxa of the prevailing microorganismsSociedad Española de Microbiología2006info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/41463reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a http://www.im.microbios.orgInternational Microbiology, 2006, vol. 9, núm. 4, p. 289-296(c) Sociedad Española de Microbiología, 2006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10459.1/414632026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)
title Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)
spellingShingle Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)
Wierzchos, Jacek
Microcoleus chthonoplastes
Microbial mats
Accretion
Lithification
Microbiologia
Microorganismes
title_short Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)
title_full Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)
title_fullStr Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)
title_sort Micromorphological characterization and lithification of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wierzchos, Jacek
Berlanga Herranz, Mercedes
Ascaso Ciria, María del Carmen
Guerrero, Ricardo
author Wierzchos, Jacek
author_facet Wierzchos, Jacek
Berlanga Herranz, Mercedes
Ascaso Ciria, María del Carmen
Guerrero, Ricardo
author_role author
author2 Berlanga Herranz, Mercedes
Ascaso Ciria, María del Carmen
Guerrero, Ricardo
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Microcoleus chthonoplastes
Microbial mats
Accretion
Lithification
Microbiologia
Microorganismes
topic Microcoleus chthonoplastes
Microbial mats
Accretion
Lithification
Microbiologia
Microorganismes
description The structural organization of microbial mats from the Ebro Delta (Spain) and their accretion and partial lithification processes were explored using scanning electron microscopy in back-scattered electron mode and low-temperature scanning electron microscopy. Two differentiated zones were distinguished in a transverse section of a fragment taken from the mat at a depth of 2.5 mm. The first consisted of an upper layer in which the dominant microorganisms, Microcoleus spp., actively grew in an embedded slack matrix of exopolysaccharides. Microcoleus filaments were oriented parallel to the surface and to each other, with filaments below arranged perpendicularly to one another but without crossing. Most of the minerals present were allochthonous grains of calcium phosphate biocorroded by cyanobacteria. The second zone was below a depth of 1 mm and made up of accretion layers with large deposits of calcium carbonate and smaller amounts of calcium phosphate of biological origin. The predominance of a particular type of mineral precipitation with a characteristic external shape and/or texture within a zone, e.g., sponge-like deposits of calcium phosphate, appears to depend on the taxa of the prevailing microorganisms
publishDate 2006
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2006
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/41463
url http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/41463
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a http://www.im.microbios.org
International Microbiology, 2006, vol. 9, núm. 4, p. 289-296
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) Sociedad Española de Microbiología, 2006
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) Sociedad Española de Microbiología, 2006
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Española de Microbiología
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Española de Microbiología
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869409829451202560
score 15,812429