Factores psicosociales y desgaste psíquico en ámbito laboral

Objective: The purpose of this investigation is to know the perception of 597 workers of an industrial company in Mexico, in relation to psychosocial factors of their working environment, as well as its relation with psychic wear and the stress responses. Materials and methods: The study is designed...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carrión García, María Ángeles, Hernández Gracia, Tirso Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC)
Repositorio:O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC
OAI Identifier:oai:openaccess.uoc.edu:10609/99631
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10609/99631
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Condiciones de trabajo
Estrés psicológico
Evaluación
Salud laboral
Ambiente de trabajo
Working conditions
Psychological stress
Evaluation
Occupational health
Working environment
Job stress
Industrial Psychology
Estrès laboral
Psicologia industrial
Estrés laboral
Psicología industrial
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: The purpose of this investigation is to know the perception of 597 workers of an industrial company in Mexico, in relation to psychosocial factors of their working environment, as well as its relation with psychic wear and the stress responses. Materials and methods: The study is designed to be non-experimental , cross-sectional and quantitative. It was applied a battery for the study of psychosocial work conditions CTCPSMAC, which was validated for Iberic-American population, with Alpha de Crombach 0.927. Data analysis was performed through the IBM SPSS Statistics 21 program, using bivariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression. Results: Workers with good perception of rhythm and workload, equipment and physical agents, their personal characteristics and shock absorbers of psychic risk, married or in couple, present a probability of 0.788 of psychic wear. Good perception of rhythm and workload, equipment and physical agents, organization and management culture, work environments and interpersonal relationships at work, present a 0.508 probability of cognitive-emotional response. Good perception of personal characteristics, role in the organization, shock absorbers of psychic risk and work context, present a probability of 0.684 of behavioral response. Good perception of work content, rhythm and workload, equipment and physical agents, role in the organization, work environments and company characteristics, present a probability of 0.400 of physiological response. Conclusions: The most outstanding results show that the psychosocial factors perceived as harmful double the possibility of causing psychic wear.