Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties
Understanding how oxide nanomorphology directs metal–support interactions is key to designing selective, low-cost catalysts. The preferential oxidation of CO (CO-PROX) is vital for purifying H<inf>2</inf>streams for fuel cell applications, as even trace amounts of CO strongly poison the...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/413997 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/413997 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105022798273&doi=10.1021%2Facscatal.5c06552&partnerID=40&md5=d3f812ae2dd8cd3fb99ffe8f438a6c9e |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | carbonyls infrared CO-PROX Cu/CeO2catalysts DFT electron microscopy hydrogen |
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| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties |
| title |
Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties |
| spellingShingle |
Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties Fernández-Villanueva, Estefanía carbonyls infrared CO-PROX Cu/CeO2catalysts DFT electron microscopy hydrogen |
| title_short |
Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties |
| title_full |
Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties |
| title_fullStr |
Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties |
| title_sort |
Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX Properties |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fernández-Villanueva, Estefanía Pérez-Bailac, Patricia Lustemberg, Pablo G. Hungría, Ana B. Pascual, Laura Cataluña, Renato Vidal-Moya, J.A. Blasco, Teresa Ganduglia-Pirovano, M. V. Martínez Arias, Arturo |
| author |
Fernández-Villanueva, Estefanía |
| author_facet |
Fernández-Villanueva, Estefanía Pérez-Bailac, Patricia Lustemberg, Pablo G. Hungría, Ana B. Pascual, Laura Cataluña, Renato Vidal-Moya, J.A. Blasco, Teresa Ganduglia-Pirovano, M. V. Martínez Arias, Arturo |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Pérez-Bailac, Patricia Lustemberg, Pablo G. Hungría, Ana B. Pascual, Laura Cataluña, Renato Vidal-Moya, J.A. Blasco, Teresa Ganduglia-Pirovano, M. V. Martínez Arias, Arturo |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
carbonyls infrared CO-PROX Cu/CeO2catalysts DFT electron microscopy hydrogen |
| topic |
carbonyls infrared CO-PROX Cu/CeO2catalysts DFT electron microscopy hydrogen |
| description |
Understanding how oxide nanomorphology directs metal–support interactions is key to designing selective, low-cost catalysts. The preferential oxidation of CO (CO-PROX) is vital for purifying H<inf>2</inf>streams for fuel cell applications, as even trace amounts of CO strongly poison the electrode catalysts. Cu/CeO<inf>2</inf>systems provide a cost-effective alternative to noble metals, yet the influence of ceria morphology on the performance remains unclear. Here, we compare low-loaded Cu catalysts supported on CeO<inf>2</inf>nanospheres and nanocubes. Although distinct in shape, electron microscopy, low-temperature CO adsorption infrared spectroscopy, and DFT calculations reveal surface reconstructions in nanocubes that diminish structural differences between the two supports. Nevertheless, the Cu/nanosphere catalyst shows higher CO oxidation activity, while the Cu/nanocube catalyst offers superior CO<inf>2</inf>selectivity and a broader full-conversion temperature window. In situ DRIFTS and DFT spectra attribute these contrasts to stronger CO adsorption sites in the nanocube system. Copper speciation and the nature of surface carbonyls were resolved through complementary techniques, including STEM-HAADF imaging, XEDS mapping, EPR, and CO adsorption IR spectroscopy, together with DFT. These results demonstrate that subtle variations in ceria morphology steer interfacial chemistry and reaction pathways, providing design principles for next-generation Cu-based catalysts for CO-PROX and related oxidation reactions. © 2025 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 2026 2026 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/413997 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105022798273&doi=10.1021%2Facscatal.5c06552&partnerID=40&md5=d3f812ae2dd8cd3fb99ffe8f438a6c9e |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/413997 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105022798273&doi=10.1021%2Facscatal.5c06552&partnerID=40&md5=d3f812ae2dd8cd3fb99ffe8f438a6c9e |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# MMT-24-ICP-01 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-128915NB-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-142312NB-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2024-162810NB-I00 ACS Catalysis https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5c06552 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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American Chemical Society |
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American Chemical Society |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869409785401573376 |
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Fine-Tuning Catalysts: The Role of Support Nanomorphology in Shaping Cu/CeO2CO-PROX PropertiesFernández-Villanueva, EstefaníaPérez-Bailac, PatriciaLustemberg, Pablo G.Hungría, Ana B.Pascual, LauraCataluña, RenatoVidal-Moya, J.A.Blasco, TeresaGanduglia-Pirovano, M. V.Martínez Arias, Arturocarbonyls infraredCO-PROXCu/CeO2catalystsDFTelectron microscopyhydrogenUnderstanding how oxide nanomorphology directs metal–support interactions is key to designing selective, low-cost catalysts. The preferential oxidation of CO (CO-PROX) is vital for purifying H<inf>2</inf>streams for fuel cell applications, as even trace amounts of CO strongly poison the electrode catalysts. Cu/CeO<inf>2</inf>systems provide a cost-effective alternative to noble metals, yet the influence of ceria morphology on the performance remains unclear. Here, we compare low-loaded Cu catalysts supported on CeO<inf>2</inf>nanospheres and nanocubes. Although distinct in shape, electron microscopy, low-temperature CO adsorption infrared spectroscopy, and DFT calculations reveal surface reconstructions in nanocubes that diminish structural differences between the two supports. Nevertheless, the Cu/nanosphere catalyst shows higher CO oxidation activity, while the Cu/nanocube catalyst offers superior CO<inf>2</inf>selectivity and a broader full-conversion temperature window. In situ DRIFTS and DFT spectra attribute these contrasts to stronger CO adsorption sites in the nanocube system. Copper speciation and the nature of surface carbonyls were resolved through complementary techniques, including STEM-HAADF imaging, XEDS mapping, EPR, and CO adsorption IR spectroscopy, together with DFT. These results demonstrate that subtle variations in ceria morphology steer interfacial chemistry and reaction pathways, providing design principles for next-generation Cu-based catalysts for CO-PROX and related oxidation reactions. © 2025 The Authors. Published by American Chemical SocietyE.F.V. acknowledges support from the Margarita Salas postdoctoral fellowship (Spanish MIU and European Union─NextGenerationEU) and the MOMENTUM Program (MMT-24-ICP-01, Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia─European Union─NextGenerationEU). We gratefully acknowledge funding from projects PID2021-128915NB-I00, PID2022-142312NB-I00, and PID2024-162810NB-I00 financed by Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, and ERDF, EU. Computational resources were provided by the Red Española de Supercomputación (RES) at MareNostrum 4 and 5 (BSC, Barcelona) as well as the Centro de Computación Científica at the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (CCC-UAM). This research also benefited from access to the Galician Supercomputing Center (CESGA) infrastructure, including the FinisTerrae III supercomputer and its permanent data storage system, funded by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, the Galician Government, and ERDF.Peer reviewedAmerican Chemical SocietyConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202620262025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/413997https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105022798273&doi=10.1021%2Facscatal.5c06552&partnerID=40&md5=d3f812ae2dd8cd3fb99ffe8f438a6c9ereponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#MMT-24-ICP-01info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-128915NB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-142312NB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2024-162810NB-I00ACS Catalysishttps://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5c06552Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4139972026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
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15,812429 |