Injectable chitosan-hydroxyapatite hydrogels promote the osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

[EN] Injectable hydrogels have emerged as promising biomaterials for tissue engineering applications. The goal of this study was to evaluate the potential of a pH-responsive chitosan-hydroxyapatite hydrogel to be used as a three-dimensional support for encapsulated mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) oste...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ressler, Antonia, Ivankovic, Marica, Ivankovic, Hrvoje, Rogina, Anamarija, Ródenas Rochina, Joaquín|||0000-0001-5764-207X, Gallego-Ferrer, Gloria|||0000-0002-2428-0903
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/148015
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/148015
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Chitosan
Differentiation
Hydrogel
Hydroxyapatite
MSCs
Osteogenesis
INGENIERIA QUIMICA
MAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOS
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Injectable hydrogels have emerged as promising biomaterials for tissue engineering applications. The goal of this study was to evaluate the potential of a pH-responsive chitosan-hydroxyapatite hydrogel to be used as a three-dimensional support for encapsulated mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) osteogenic differentiation. In vitro enzymatic degradation of the hydrogel, during 28 days of incubation, in simulated physiological condiditons, was characterized by swelling measurements, molecular weight determination and SEM analysis of hydrogel microstructure. Osteogenic differentiation of encapsulated MSCs was confirmed by osteogenic Runx2, collagen type I and osteocalcin immunostaining and alkaline phosphatase quantification. The deposition of late osteogenic markers (calcium phosphates) detected by Alizarin red and von Kossa staining indicated an extracellular matrix mineralization.