Multiple quantum phases in graphene with enhanced spin-orbit coupling

We report an intriguing transition from the quantum spin Hall phase to the spin Hall effect upon segregation of thallium adatoms adsorbed onto a graphene surface. Landauer-Büttiker and Kubo-Greenwood simulations are used to access both edge and bulk transport physics in disordered thallium-functiona...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cresti, Alessandro|||0000-0002-1326-2515, Dinh, Van Tuan|||0000-0002-9605-2686, Soriano, David|||0000-0003-2358-526X, Cummings, Aron|||0000-0003-2307-497X, Roche, Stephan|||0000-0003-0323-4665
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:232149
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/232149
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.246603
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bulk conductivities
Functionalized graphene
Localization effect
Quantum spin Hall phase
Quantum spin halls
Spin dependent scattering
Spin-accumulations
Spin-orbit couplings
Descripción
Sumario:We report an intriguing transition from the quantum spin Hall phase to the spin Hall effect upon segregation of thallium adatoms adsorbed onto a graphene surface. Landauer-Büttiker and Kubo-Greenwood simulations are used to access both edge and bulk transport physics in disordered thallium-functionalized graphene systems of realistic sizes. Our findings not only quantify the detrimental effects of adatom clustering in the formation of the topological state, but also provide evidence for the emergence of spin accumulation at opposite sample edges driven by spin-dependent scattering induced by thallium islands, which eventually results in a minimum bulk conductivity ∼4e2/h, insensitive to localization effects.