Prosody and gesture in the interpretation of yes-answers to negative yes/no-questions

In this paper we investigate the role of prosody and gesture in the interpretation of yes-answers to negative yes/no-questions in Catalan, a language with a polarity-based system of confirmation/contradiction of negative yes/no-questions. Two rating experiments were conducted to test (i) whether yes...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Tubau, Susagna|||0000-0002-3677-6607, González-Fuente, Santiago|||0000-0002-8273-4424, Prieto Vives, Pilar|||0000-0001-8175-1081, Espinal, M. Teresa|||0000-0002-8079-7253
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:287777
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/287777
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1515/tlr-2014-0016
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Ambiguity
Gesture
Negative yes/no-questions
Prosody
Yes-answers
Descrição
Resumo:In this paper we investigate the role of prosody and gesture in the interpretation of yes-answers to negative yes/no-questions in Catalan, a language with a polarity-based system of confirmation/contradiction of negative yes/no-questions. Two rating experiments were conducted to test (i) whether yes-answers to negative yes/no-questions are perceived as ambiguous by Catalan speakers when prosody and gesture are not available (Experiment 1), and (ii) whether the interpretation of sí 'yes' as an answer to a negative yes/no-question is dependent on prosodic and gestural properties of the answer (Experiment 2). Our results show that yes always asserts a salient propositional discourse referent, which can be either p or ¬p. Intonation and gesture guide the interpretation of yes-answers to negative yes/no-questions in Catalan, and we show that a yes-answer with a marked intonation and gesture is to be interpreted as a denial or REJECT of a salient propositional discourse referent.