The effect of Covid-19 on the quality of employment in Colombia

This article analyses the effect of COVID-19 on the quality of employment in Colombia. Based on the construction of two job quality indexes, we estimate a pseudo-panel-ordered probit model correcting for measurement errors and the endogeneity of education. Depending on the job quality index, our res...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mora, Jhon James, Arranz Muñoz, José María|||0000-0001-8112-2867
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/64150
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/64150
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41027-024-00530-4
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Job quality
COVID-19
Venezuelan immigrants
Education
Pseudopanel-ordered probit
Instrumental variables
J08
J28
C23
C26
Economía
Economics
Descrição
Resumo:This article analyses the effect of COVID-19 on the quality of employment in Colombia. Based on the construction of two job quality indexes, we estimate a pseudo-panel-ordered probit model correcting for measurement errors and the endogeneity of education. Depending on the job quality index, our results show that the probability of having a low-quality job increases between 1.6 and 27.8 percent points (p.p). In contrast, the probability of having a high-quality job decreases by 8.3 and 21.4 p.p. due to COVID-19. Also, people with higher levels of education are more likely to have high-quality jobs in Colombia; being a Venezuelan immigrant reduces the probability of having quality jobs, and being a woman has different effects depending on the index.