Controllable production of Janus ligaments by AC fields in a flow‑focusing junction

We report the production of bicomponent Janus filaments of miscible aqueous fluids in a microfluidic electro-flow-focusing device under the action of an AC electric field. The production of liquid filaments can lead to the generation of microfibers by adding a subsequent process of polymerization. J...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castro Hernández, Elena De, García Sánchez, Pablo, León Rodríguez, Marta, Fernández Rivas, David, Ramos Reyes, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/134979
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/134979
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10404-018-2181-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AC electric field
Flow focusing
Microfluidics
Janus
Descripción
Sumario:We report the production of bicomponent Janus filaments of miscible aqueous fluids in a microfluidic electro-flow-focusing device under the action of an AC electric field. The production of liquid filaments can lead to the generation of microfibers by adding a subsequent process of polymerization. Janus microfibers are of paramount importance in biomedical applications such as tissue production on crimped scaffolds. We show that the filament length is a function of the frequency signal, voltage amplitude and of the viscosity and conductivity of the dispersed phase. In particular, Janus filaments with diameters ∼ 10 μm and longer than 1 mm are produced by AC voltages with frequencies below 150 kHz and a viscosity of the dispersed phase ∼ 10 cP.