Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies

Objectives: To assess the association between gender and suicide attempt/death and identify gender-specific risk/protective factors in adolescents/young adults. Methods: Systematic review (5 databases until January 2017). Population-based longitudinal studies considering non-clinical populations, ag...

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Autores: Miranda-Mendizabal, Andrea, Castellvi, Pere, Pares-Badell, Oleguer, Alayo, Itxaso, Almenara, Jose, Alonso, Iciar, Blasco, Maria Jesus, Cebria, Annabel, Gabilondo, Andrea, Gili, Margalida, Lagares, Carolina, Piqueras, Jose Antonio, Rodriguez-Jimenez, Tiscar, Rodriguez-Marin, Jesus, Roca, Miquel, Soto-Sanz, Victoria, Vilagut, Gemma, Alonso, Jordi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/22812
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22812
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gender
Suicide
Suicide attempt
Adolescents
Young adults
Risk factors
Ideación Suicida
Violencia
Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias
Femenino
Intento de Suicidio
Adolescente
Masculino
Factores Protectores
Conducta del Adolescente
Factores Sexuales
Factores de Riesgo
Estudios Longitudinales
Humanos
Adulto Joven
Adulto
Young Adult
Adult
Humans
Adolescent Behavior
Adolescent
Protective Factors
Suicidal Ideation
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Sex Factors
Female
Suicide, Attempted
Risk Factors
Substance-Related Disorders
Violence
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spelling Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studiesMiranda-Mendizabal, AndreaCastellvi, PerePares-Badell, OleguerAlayo, ItxasoAlmenara, JoseAlonso, IciarBlasco, Maria JesusCebria, AnnabelGabilondo, AndreaGili, MargalidaLagares, CarolinaPiqueras, Jose AntonioRodriguez-Jimenez, TiscarRodriguez-Marin, JesusRoca, MiquelSoto-Sanz, VictoriaVilagut, GemmaAlonso, JordiGenderSuicideSuicide attemptAdolescentsYoung adultsRisk factorsIdeación SuicidaViolenciaTrastornos Relacionados con SustanciasFemeninoIntento de SuicidioAdolescenteMasculinoFactores ProtectoresConducta del AdolescenteFactores SexualesFactores de RiesgoEstudios LongitudinalesHumanosAdulto JovenAdultoYoung AdultAdultHumansAdolescent BehaviorAdolescentProtective FactorsSuicidal IdeationLongitudinal StudiesMaleSex FactorsFemaleSuicide, AttemptedRisk FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersViolenceObjectives: To assess the association between gender and suicide attempt/death and identify gender-specific risk/protective factors in adolescents/young adults. Methods: Systematic review (5 databases until January 2017). Population-based longitudinal studies considering non-clinical populations, aged 12-26 years, assessing associations between gender and suicide attempts/death, or evaluating their gender risk/protective factors, were included. Random effect meta-analyses were performed. Results: Sixty-seven studies were included. Females presented higher risk of suicide attempt (OR 1.96, 95% CI 1.54-2.50), and males for suicide death (HR 2.50, 95% CI 1.8-3.6). Common risk factors of suicidal behaviors for both genders are previous mental or substance abuse disorder and exposure to interpersonal violence. Female-specific risk factors for suicide attempts are eating disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, being victim of dating violence, depressive symptoms, interpersonal problems and previous abortion. Male-specific risk factors for suicide attempt are disruptive behavior/conduct problems, hopelessness, parental separation/divorce, friend's suicidal behavior, and access to means. Male-specific risk factors for suicide death are drug abuse, externalizing disorders, and access to means. For females, no risk factors for suicide death were studied. Conclusions: More evidence about female-specific risk/protective factors of suicide death, for adolescent/young adults, is needed.Springer20242024-09-1020192019-03-0120192019-03-01review articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22812reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/228122026-06-12T12:43:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
title Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
spellingShingle Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
Miranda-Mendizabal, Andrea
Gender
Suicide
Suicide attempt
Adolescents
Young adults
Risk factors
Ideación Suicida
Violencia
Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias
Femenino
Intento de Suicidio
Adolescente
Masculino
Factores Protectores
Conducta del Adolescente
Factores Sexuales
Factores de Riesgo
Estudios Longitudinales
Humanos
Adulto Joven
Adulto
Young Adult
Adult
Humans
Adolescent Behavior
Adolescent
Protective Factors
Suicidal Ideation
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Sex Factors
Female
Suicide, Attempted
Risk Factors
Substance-Related Disorders
Violence
title_short Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
title_full Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
title_fullStr Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
title_full_unstemmed Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
title_sort Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Miranda-Mendizabal, Andrea
Castellvi, Pere
Pares-Badell, Oleguer
Alayo, Itxaso
Almenara, Jose
Alonso, Iciar
Blasco, Maria Jesus
Cebria, Annabel
Gabilondo, Andrea
Gili, Margalida
Lagares, Carolina
Piqueras, Jose Antonio
Rodriguez-Jimenez, Tiscar
Rodriguez-Marin, Jesus
Roca, Miquel
Soto-Sanz, Victoria
Vilagut, Gemma
Alonso, Jordi
author Miranda-Mendizabal, Andrea
author_facet Miranda-Mendizabal, Andrea
Castellvi, Pere
Pares-Badell, Oleguer
Alayo, Itxaso
Almenara, Jose
Alonso, Iciar
Blasco, Maria Jesus
Cebria, Annabel
Gabilondo, Andrea
Gili, Margalida
Lagares, Carolina
Piqueras, Jose Antonio
Rodriguez-Jimenez, Tiscar
Rodriguez-Marin, Jesus
Roca, Miquel
Soto-Sanz, Victoria
Vilagut, Gemma
Alonso, Jordi
author_role author
author2 Castellvi, Pere
Pares-Badell, Oleguer
Alayo, Itxaso
Almenara, Jose
Alonso, Iciar
Blasco, Maria Jesus
Cebria, Annabel
Gabilondo, Andrea
Gili, Margalida
Lagares, Carolina
Piqueras, Jose Antonio
Rodriguez-Jimenez, Tiscar
Rodriguez-Marin, Jesus
Roca, Miquel
Soto-Sanz, Victoria
Vilagut, Gemma
Alonso, Jordi
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Gender
Suicide
Suicide attempt
Adolescents
Young adults
Risk factors
Ideación Suicida
Violencia
Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias
Femenino
Intento de Suicidio
Adolescente
Masculino
Factores Protectores
Conducta del Adolescente
Factores Sexuales
Factores de Riesgo
Estudios Longitudinales
Humanos
Adulto Joven
Adulto
Young Adult
Adult
Humans
Adolescent Behavior
Adolescent
Protective Factors
Suicidal Ideation
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Sex Factors
Female
Suicide, Attempted
Risk Factors
Substance-Related Disorders
Violence
topic Gender
Suicide
Suicide attempt
Adolescents
Young adults
Risk factors
Ideación Suicida
Violencia
Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias
Femenino
Intento de Suicidio
Adolescente
Masculino
Factores Protectores
Conducta del Adolescente
Factores Sexuales
Factores de Riesgo
Estudios Longitudinales
Humanos
Adulto Joven
Adulto
Young Adult
Adult
Humans
Adolescent Behavior
Adolescent
Protective Factors
Suicidal Ideation
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Sex Factors
Female
Suicide, Attempted
Risk Factors
Substance-Related Disorders
Violence
description Objectives: To assess the association between gender and suicide attempt/death and identify gender-specific risk/protective factors in adolescents/young adults. Methods: Systematic review (5 databases until January 2017). Population-based longitudinal studies considering non-clinical populations, aged 12-26 years, assessing associations between gender and suicide attempts/death, or evaluating their gender risk/protective factors, were included. Random effect meta-analyses were performed. Results: Sixty-seven studies were included. Females presented higher risk of suicide attempt (OR 1.96, 95% CI 1.54-2.50), and males for suicide death (HR 2.50, 95% CI 1.8-3.6). Common risk factors of suicidal behaviors for both genders are previous mental or substance abuse disorder and exposure to interpersonal violence. Female-specific risk factors for suicide attempts are eating disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, being victim of dating violence, depressive symptoms, interpersonal problems and previous abortion. Male-specific risk factors for suicide attempt are disruptive behavior/conduct problems, hopelessness, parental separation/divorce, friend's suicidal behavior, and access to means. Male-specific risk factors for suicide death are drug abuse, externalizing disorders, and access to means. For females, no risk factors for suicide death were studied. Conclusions: More evidence about female-specific risk/protective factors of suicide death, for adolescent/young adults, is needed.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019-03-01
2019
2019-03-01
2024
2024-09-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv review article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bc
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22812
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22812
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repisalud
instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
reponame_str Repisalud
collection Repisalud
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,81155

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