Boron deficiency inhibits root growth by controlling meristem activity under cytokinin regulation

Significant advances have been made in the last years trying to identify regulatory pathways that control plant responses to boron (B) deficiency. Still, there is a lack of a deep understanding of how they act regulating growth and development under B limiting conditions. Here, we analyzed the impac...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Poza Viejo, Laura, Abreu, Isidro, González-García, Mary Paz, Allauca, Paúl, Bonilla Mangas, Ildefonso, Bolaños Rosa, Luis, Reguera Blázquez, María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/685270
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/685270
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2018.02.005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Boron deficiency
Cell division
Cytokinins
Growth
Quiescent Center (QC)
Root Apical Meristem (RAM)
Root development
Biología y Biomedicina / Biología
Descripción
Sumario:Significant advances have been made in the last years trying to identify regulatory pathways that control plant responses to boron (B) deficiency. Still, there is a lack of a deep understanding of how they act regulating growth and development under B limiting conditions. Here, we analyzed the impact of B deficit on cell division leading to root apical meristem (RAM) disorganization. Our results reveal that inhibition of cell proliferation under the regulatory control of cytokinins (CKs) is an early event contributing to root growth arrest under B deficiency. An early recovery of QC46:GUS expression after transferring B-deficient seedlings to control conditions revealed a role of B in the maintenance of QC identity whose loss under deficiency occurred at later stages of the stress. Additionally, the D-type cyclin CYCD3 overexpressor and triple mutant cycd3;1-3 were used to evaluate the effect on mitosis inhibition at the G1-S boundary. Overall, this study supports the hypothesis that meristem activity is inhibited by B deficiency at early stages of the stress as it does cell elongation. Likewise, distinct regulatory mechanisms seem to take place depending on the severity of the stress. The results presented here are key to better understand early signaling responses under B deficiency