Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours
Neuroblastoma is the most frequent extracranial solid tumour in children, causing 10% of all paediatric oncology deaths. It arises in the embryonic neural crest due to an uncontrolled behaviour of sympathetic nervous system progenitors, giving rise to heterogeneous tumours. Low local or systemic tis...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
| Repositorio: | idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:idus.us.es:11441/93246 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/11441/93246 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21010039 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | cancer stem cells hypoxia neural crest cells neuroblastoma paediatric oncology |
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Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma TumoursHuertas Castaño, CarlosGómez Muñoz, María ÁngelesPardal Redondo, RicardoVega Moreno, Francisco Manuelcancer stem cellshypoxianeural crest cellsneuroblastomapaediatric oncologyNeuroblastoma is the most frequent extracranial solid tumour in children, causing 10% of all paediatric oncology deaths. It arises in the embryonic neural crest due to an uncontrolled behaviour of sympathetic nervous system progenitors, giving rise to heterogeneous tumours. Low local or systemic tissue oxygen concentration has emerged as a cellular stimulus with important consequences for tumour initiation, evolution and progression. In neuroblastoma, several evidences point towards a role of hypoxia in tumour initiation during development, tumour cell differentiation, survival and metastatic spreading. However, the heterogeneous nature of the disease, its developmental origin and the lack of suitable experimental models have complicated a clear understanding of the effect of hypoxia in neuroblastoma tumour progression and the molecular mechanisms implicated. In this review, we have compiled available evidences to try to shed light onto this important field. In particular, we explore the effect of hypoxia in neuroblastoma cell transformation and differentiation. We also discuss the experimental models available and the emerging alternatives to study this problem, and we present hypoxia-related therapeutic avenues being explored in the field.Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation SAF program (grant number SAF2016-80412-P)MDPIBiología CelularFisiología Médica y Biofísica2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/93246https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21010039reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21 (1), 39.SAF2016-80412-Phttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21010039info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/932462026-06-17T12:51:07Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours |
| title |
Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours |
| spellingShingle |
Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours Huertas Castaño, Carlos cancer stem cells hypoxia neural crest cells neuroblastoma paediatric oncology |
| title_short |
Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours |
| title_full |
Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours |
| title_fullStr |
Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours |
| title_sort |
Hypoxia in the Initiation and Progression of Neuroblastoma Tumours |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Huertas Castaño, Carlos Gómez Muñoz, María Ángeles Pardal Redondo, Ricardo Vega Moreno, Francisco Manuel |
| author |
Huertas Castaño, Carlos |
| author_facet |
Huertas Castaño, Carlos Gómez Muñoz, María Ángeles Pardal Redondo, Ricardo Vega Moreno, Francisco Manuel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Gómez Muñoz, María Ángeles Pardal Redondo, Ricardo Vega Moreno, Francisco Manuel |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Biología Celular Fisiología Médica y Biofísica |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
cancer stem cells hypoxia neural crest cells neuroblastoma paediatric oncology |
| topic |
cancer stem cells hypoxia neural crest cells neuroblastoma paediatric oncology |
| description |
Neuroblastoma is the most frequent extracranial solid tumour in children, causing 10% of all paediatric oncology deaths. It arises in the embryonic neural crest due to an uncontrolled behaviour of sympathetic nervous system progenitors, giving rise to heterogeneous tumours. Low local or systemic tissue oxygen concentration has emerged as a cellular stimulus with important consequences for tumour initiation, evolution and progression. In neuroblastoma, several evidences point towards a role of hypoxia in tumour initiation during development, tumour cell differentiation, survival and metastatic spreading. However, the heterogeneous nature of the disease, its developmental origin and the lack of suitable experimental models have complicated a clear understanding of the effect of hypoxia in neuroblastoma tumour progression and the molecular mechanisms implicated. In this review, we have compiled available evidences to try to shed light onto this important field. In particular, we explore the effect of hypoxia in neuroblastoma cell transformation and differentiation. We also discuss the experimental models available and the emerging alternatives to study this problem, and we present hypoxia-related therapeutic avenues being explored in the field. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/93246 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21010039 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11441/93246 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21010039 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21 (1), 39. SAF2016-80412-P https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21010039 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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