Simultaneous thermogravimetric–mass spectrometric study on the pyrolysis behaviour of different rank coals

Simultaneous thermogravimetry–mass spectrometry was used to study the pyrolysis behaviour of an anthracite and three bituminous coals of different volatile matter content. This system was optimised by using calcium oxalate as a reference for calibration. A normalisation method that permitted a semiq...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arenillas de la Puente, Ana, Rubiera González, Fernando, Pis Martínez, José Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:1999
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/103161
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/103161
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Coal pyrolysis
Thermal analysis
Mass spectrometry
Nitrogen compounds
Descripción
Sumario:Simultaneous thermogravimetry–mass spectrometry was used to study the pyrolysis behaviour of an anthracite and three bituminous coals of different volatile matter content. This system was optimised by using calcium oxalate as a reference for calibration. A normalisation method that permitted a semiquantitative comparison between the volatile species of the coals was also developed. The instantaneous evolution of the volatile compounds was studied by means of temperature-programmed pyrolysis experiments. The peaks varied in shape, temperature and size, and showed a marked dependence on coal rank. This can be attributed to the varying amounts of the different functional groups in the coals studied. Special attention was paid to the nitric oxide released during pyrolysis, together with its precursor species.