Uso problemático de internet entre adultos : Un estudio europeo longitudinal

There are few cross-cultural studies utilizing longitudinal analysis to explore problematic internet use (PIU), and almost none among adults. The present follow-up study compared three waves across 12-month period every six months and observed the natural course and trajectory of PIU in a European m...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: López Fernández, Olatz, Romo, Lucía, Rousseau, Amélie, Lelonek-Kuleta, Bernadeta, Chwaszcz, Joanna, Männikkö, Niko, Gässler, Ann Kathrin, Demetrovics, Zsolt, Achab, Sophia, Kuss, Daria J., Griffiths, Mark D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
Repositorio:DDFV. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ddfv.ufv.es:10641/7133
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10641/7133
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Europe
Internet addiction
adults
longitudinal research
problematic Internet use
Medicina (miscelánea)
Psiquiatría y salud mental
ODS 3: Salud y bienestar
Artículo de revista
Estudio multicentro
Si
Descripción
Sumario:There are few cross-cultural studies utilizing longitudinal analysis to explore problematic internet use (PIU), and almost none among adults. The present follow-up study compared three waves across 12-month period every six months and observed the natural course and trajectory of PIU in a European multi-country sample of adults from 11 countries (Finland, Germany, Italy, Spain, France, Switzerland, Hungary, Poland, UK, Norway, Belgium). A total of 139 participants (45.5% females) provided data across all three waves with an average age of 26.14 years (SD = 5.92). There were longitudinal effects in PIU, with statistical differences between at-risk users compared to healthy users in Waves 1 and 2, and Waves 1 and 3. The analyses of variance showed a longitudinal effect of waves on the PIU symptoms. PIU was significantly affected by time and type of user, with those classed as at-risk having higher scores than healthy users, although PIU decreased over time. In addition, the type of PIU detected in adults contained mild addictive symptoms. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that PIU was generally low among European adult population and tended to decrease over the one-year period, what contrasts with adolescent population findings.