Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study

Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the mediating effect of the psychosocial work environment on the association between precarious employment (PE) and increased risk of common mental disorders (CMD), substance use disorders and suicide attempts. Methods: This longitudinal register-stud...

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Autores: Méndez-Rivero, Fabrizio, Matilla Santander, Nuria, Gunn, Virginia, Wegman, David H., Hernando Rodríguez, Julio César, 1988-, Kvart, Signild, Julià, Mireia, Kreshpaj, Bertina, Bodin, Theo, Hemmingsson, Tomas, Muntaner, Carles, 1957-, Padrosa Sayeras, Eva, 1993-, Almroth, Melody
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositório:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/72539
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10230/72539
http://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.4151
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Association
Mediation analysis
Mental health
Precarious employment
Precarious work
Psychological work environment
Psychosocial
Register-based study
Risk factor
Sweden
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spelling Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based studyMéndez-Rivero, FabrizioMatilla Santander, NuriaGunn, VirginiaWegman, David H.Hernando Rodríguez, Julio César, 1988-Kvart, SignildJulià, MireiaKreshpaj, BertinaBodin, TheoHemmingsson, TomasMuntaner, Carles, 1957-Padrosa Sayeras, Eva, 1993-Almroth, MelodyAssociationMediation analysisMental healthPrecarious employmentPrecarious workPsychological work environmentPsychosocialRegister-based studyRisk factorSwedenObjectives: The aim of this study was to examine the mediating effect of the psychosocial work environment on the association between precarious employment (PE) and increased risk of common mental disorders (CMD), substance use disorders and suicide attempts. Methods: This longitudinal register-study was based on the working population of Sweden, aged 25-60 years in 2005 (N=2 552 589). Mediation analyses based on a decomposition of counterfactual effects were used to estimate the indirect effect of psychosocial risk factors (PRF) (mediators, measured in 2005) on the association between PE (exposure, measured in 2005) and the first diagnosis of CMD, substance use disorders, and suicide attempts occurring over 2006-2017. Results: The decomposition of effects showed that the indirect effect of the PRF is practically null for the three outcomes considered, among both sexes. PE increased the odds of being diagnosed with CMD, substance use disorders, and suicide attempts, among both men and women. After adjusting for PE, low job control increased the odds of all three outcomes among both sexes, while high job demands decreased the odds of CMD among women. High job strain increased the odds of CMD and suicide attempts among men, while passive job increased the odds of all three outcomes among women. Conclusion: The results of this study did not provide evidence for the hypothesis that psychosocial risks could be the pathways linking precarious employment with workers` mental health. Future studies in different social contexts and labour markets are needed.Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH)2026202620242026info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10230/72539http://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.4151reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPFinstname:Universitat Pompeu FabraInglésScandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health. 2024;50(4):268-78This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/725392026-06-12T07:21:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study
title Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study
spellingShingle Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study
Méndez-Rivero, Fabrizio
Association
Mediation analysis
Mental health
Precarious employment
Precarious work
Psychological work environment
Psychosocial
Register-based study
Risk factor
Sweden
title_short Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study
title_full Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study
title_fullStr Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study
title_full_unstemmed Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study
title_sort Can psychosocial risk factors mediate the association between precarious employment and mental health problems in Sweden? Results from a register-based study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Méndez-Rivero, Fabrizio
Matilla Santander, Nuria
Gunn, Virginia
Wegman, David H.
Hernando Rodríguez, Julio César, 1988-
Kvart, Signild
Julià, Mireia
Kreshpaj, Bertina
Bodin, Theo
Hemmingsson, Tomas
Muntaner, Carles, 1957-
Padrosa Sayeras, Eva, 1993-
Almroth, Melody
author Méndez-Rivero, Fabrizio
author_facet Méndez-Rivero, Fabrizio
Matilla Santander, Nuria
Gunn, Virginia
Wegman, David H.
Hernando Rodríguez, Julio César, 1988-
Kvart, Signild
Julià, Mireia
Kreshpaj, Bertina
Bodin, Theo
Hemmingsson, Tomas
Muntaner, Carles, 1957-
Padrosa Sayeras, Eva, 1993-
Almroth, Melody
author_role author
author2 Matilla Santander, Nuria
Gunn, Virginia
Wegman, David H.
Hernando Rodríguez, Julio César, 1988-
Kvart, Signild
Julià, Mireia
Kreshpaj, Bertina
Bodin, Theo
Hemmingsson, Tomas
Muntaner, Carles, 1957-
Padrosa Sayeras, Eva, 1993-
Almroth, Melody
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Association
Mediation analysis
Mental health
Precarious employment
Precarious work
Psychological work environment
Psychosocial
Register-based study
Risk factor
Sweden
topic Association
Mediation analysis
Mental health
Precarious employment
Precarious work
Psychological work environment
Psychosocial
Register-based study
Risk factor
Sweden
description Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the mediating effect of the psychosocial work environment on the association between precarious employment (PE) and increased risk of common mental disorders (CMD), substance use disorders and suicide attempts. Methods: This longitudinal register-study was based on the working population of Sweden, aged 25-60 years in 2005 (N=2 552 589). Mediation analyses based on a decomposition of counterfactual effects were used to estimate the indirect effect of psychosocial risk factors (PRF) (mediators, measured in 2005) on the association between PE (exposure, measured in 2005) and the first diagnosis of CMD, substance use disorders, and suicide attempts occurring over 2006-2017. Results: The decomposition of effects showed that the indirect effect of the PRF is practically null for the three outcomes considered, among both sexes. PE increased the odds of being diagnosed with CMD, substance use disorders, and suicide attempts, among both men and women. After adjusting for PE, low job control increased the odds of all three outcomes among both sexes, while high job demands decreased the odds of CMD among women. High job strain increased the odds of CMD and suicide attempts among men, while passive job increased the odds of all three outcomes among women. Conclusion: The results of this study did not provide evidence for the hypothesis that psychosocial risks could be the pathways linking precarious employment with workers` mental health. Future studies in different social contexts and labour markets are needed.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2026
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10230/72539
http://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.4151
url https://hdl.handle.net/10230/72539
http://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.4151
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health. 2024;50(4):268-78
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
instname:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
instname_str Universitat Pompeu Fabra
reponame_str Repositorio Digital de la UPF
collection Repositorio Digital de la UPF
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,81155