Production of η and η mesons in pp and pPb collisions

The production of η and η mesons is studied in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions collected with the LHCb detector. Proton-proton collisions are studied at center-of-mass energies of 5.02 and 13 TeV and proton-lead collisions are studied at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon of 8.16 TeV. The...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Comerma Montells, Albert, Garcia Moreno, Paula, Garrido Beltrán, Lluís, Gioventù, Alessandra, Gironella Gironell, Pere, Gomez Fernandez, P., Graugés Pous, Eugeni, Lobo Salvia, Aniol, López Huertas, Albert, Manera Escalero, Rafel, Marin Benito, Carla, Mauricio Ferre, Joan, Alfonso Albero, Alejandro, Vazquez Gomez, Ricardo, LHCb Collaboration
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/221837
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221837
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Col·lisions d'ions pesats
Partícules (Matèria)
Cromodinàmica quàntica
Heavy ion collision
Particles
Quantum chromodynamics
Descripción
Sumario:The production of η and η mesons is studied in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions collected with the LHCb detector. Proton-proton collisions are studied at center-of-mass energies of 5.02 and 13 TeV and proton-lead collisions are studied at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon of 8.16 TeV. The studies are performed in center-of-mass (c.m.) rapidity regions 2.5 < yc.m. < 3.5 (forward rapidity) and −4.0 < yc.m. < −3.0 (backward rapidity) defined relative to the proton beam direction. The η and η production cross sections are measured differentially as a function of transverse momentum for 1.5 < pT < 10 GeV and 3 < pT < 10 GeV, respectively. The differential cross sections are used to calculate nuclear modification factors. The nuclear modification factors for η and η mesons agree at both forward and backward rapidity, showing no significant evidence of mass dependence. The differential cross sections of η mesons are also used to calculate η/π0 cross-section ratios, which show evidence of a deviation from the world average. These studies offer new constraints on mass-dependent nuclear effects in heavy-ion collisions, as well as η and η meson fragmentation.