Enhancement of nitric oxide removal by ammonia on a low-rank coal based carbon by sulphuric acid treatment

This work presents a study of the effect of wet sulphuric acid treatment and gas-phase treatment with SO2 + O2 + H2O on the catalytic activity of a low-rank coal-based carbon for the nitric oxide reduction with ammonia. Carbons were characterized by N2 adsorption, TPD, and FTIR in order to assess ho...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Izquierdo Pantoja, María Teresa, Rubio Villa, Begoña, Martínez de Yuso, Alicia, Ballestero Fernández, Diego
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/74343
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/74343
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Carbon
NO
Low rank coal
Surface chemistry
SCR
Descripción
Sumario:This work presents a study of the effect of wet sulphuric acid treatment and gas-phase treatment with SO2 + O2 + H2O on the catalytic activity of a low-rank coal-based carbon for the nitric oxide reduction with ammonia. Carbons were characterized by N2 adsorption, TPD, and FTIR in order to assess how the surface chemistry and the texture of carbons change after the treatments. A great amount of oxygenated functional groups both CO2 and CO evolving ones are produced by liquid-phase sulphuric acid treatment. However, the amount of those groups after gas-phase treatment with SO2 + O2 + H2O is lower, in particular the CO2 evolving groups. The catalytic activity of carbons was examined in a fixed bed reactor at 150 °C in a gas flow containing NO, O2, N2 and NH3, the effluent concentration being monitored continuously during the reaction. The obtained results indicate that an appropriate balance between the type of oxygen functional groups and surface area available to the reactant gas are required to reach high levels of NO conversion