Fog-to-Cloud computing for farming: low-cost technologies, data exchange, and animal welfare

Coordinated fog-to-cloud computing systems are expected to expedite the evolution of cloud-based smart farming, towards openness and data sharing, while making farming economically sustainable for smaller farms. We demonstrate a fog-to-cloud enabled animal farming system that not only deploys low-co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jukan, Admela, Carpio, Francisco, Masip Bruin, Xavier|||0000-0002-4755-556X, Juan Ferrer, Ana, Kemper, Nicole, Stetina, Birgit U.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/178138
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/178138
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MC.2019.2906837
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cloud computing
Mobile apps
Mobile computing
Sustainable agriculture
Computació en núvol
Aplicacions mòbils
Informàtica mòbil
Agricultura -- Tecnologia
Agricultura sostenible
mecanitzacio agricola
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica
Descripción
Sumario:Coordinated fog-to-cloud computing systems are expected to expedite the evolution of cloud-based smart farming, towards openness and data sharing, while making farming economically sustainable for smaller farms. We demonstrate a fog-to-cloud enabled animal farming system that not only deploys low-cost technology for data collection and sharing, but also uniquely considers animal welfare and quality-of-life. On an practical example of a multi-master replication of SQL Server databases between Microsoft Azure Cloud and multiple fog nodes on the farm, we show that fog-based systems can help improve performance, scale to higher amounts of database entries, pre-process data with aid of machine learning, while providing reliability of the system in an easy-to-use fashion. Considerations of animal welfare, cloud-based data analysis, fog-enabled farming along with mobile applications are envisioned as common place for future farmers and consumers alike, and are in line with a recent trends connecting animal welfare, human health and the environment.