miR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemiareperfusion injury

Urocortin 1 and 2 (Ucn-1 and Ucn-2) have established protective actions against myocardial ischemiareperfusion (I/R) injuries. However, little is known about their role in posttranscriptional regulation in the process of cardioprotection. Herein, we investigated whether microRNAs play a role in uroc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Díaz, Ignacio, Calderón Sánchez, Eva María, Toro Estévez, Raquel del, Ávila Medina, Javier, Sánchez de Rojas de Pedro, Eva, Domínguez Rodríguez, Alejandro, Ordóñez Fernández, Antonio, Smani Hajami, Tarik
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/96157
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/96157
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09198-x
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:miR-125a
miR-139
miR-324
Urocortin protection
Myocardial ischemia reperfusion
Descripción
Sumario:Urocortin 1 and 2 (Ucn-1 and Ucn-2) have established protective actions against myocardial ischemiareperfusion (I/R) injuries. However, little is known about their role in posttranscriptional regulation in the process of cardioprotection. Herein, we investigated whether microRNAs play a role in urocortininduced cardioprotection. Administration of Ucn-1 and Ucn-2 at the beginning of reperfusion significantly restored cardiac function, as evidenced ex vivo in Langendorff-perfused rat hearts and in vivo in rat subjected to I/R. Experiments using microarray and qRT-PCR determined that the addition of Ucn-1 at reperfusion modulated the expression of several miRNAs with unknown role in cardiac protection. Ucn-1 enhanced the expression of miR-125a-3p, miR-324-3p; meanwhile it decreased miR-139-3p. Similarly, intravenous infusion of Ucn-2 in rat model of I/R mimicked the effect of Ucn-1 on miR-324-3p and miR-139-3p. The effect of Ucn-1 involves the activation of corticotropin-releasing factor receptor-2, Epac2 and ERK1/2. Moreover, the overexpression of miR-125a-3p, miR-324-3p and miR-139-3p promoted dysregulation of genes expression involved in cell death and apoptosis (BRCA1,BIM, STAT2), in cAMP and Ca2+ signaling (PDE4a, CASQ1), in cell stress (NFAT5, XBP1, MAP3K12) and in metabolism (CPT2, FoxO1, MTRF1, TAZ). Altogether, these data unveil a novel role of urocortin in myocardial protection, involving posttranscriptional regulation with miRNAs.