Are the traits of perfectionism associated with pre-competitive anxiety in young athletes?

This cross-sectional study verified the association between perfectionism and pre-competitive anxiety among young athletes. Participants were 177 boys and girls, who responded the Sport Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale-2 (SMPS-2) andSports Anxiety Scale-2 (SAS-2). Data analysis was conducted thr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Freire, Gabriel Lucas Morais, Sousa, Vinicius da Cruz, Alves, Juliana Fonseca Nogueira, Moraes, José Fernando Vila Nova de, Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini de, Nascimento Junior, José Roberto Andrade do
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Murcia
Repositorio:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/90499
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.6018/cpd.406031
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/90499
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Personality
Stress
Anxiety
Spor
Personalidade
Estresse
Ansiedade
Esporte
Personalidad
Estrés
Ansiedad
Deporte
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
CDU::7 Bellas artes::79 - Diversiones. Espectáculos. Cine. Teatro. Danza. Juegos.Deportes
Descripción
Sumario:This cross-sectional study verified the association between perfectionism and pre-competitive anxiety among young athletes. Participants were 177 boys and girls, who responded the Sport Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale-2 (SMPS-2) andSports Anxiety Scale-2 (SAS-2). Data analysis was conducted through Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, “U” of Mann-Whitney, Spearman’s correlation and Path Analysis (p<0.05). The main results were that boys presented higher score of personal standards/organization and feel more pressured by parents, while the girls feel more somatic anxiety and care more about the games. Path Analysis revealed that perfectionistic strivings (PS) are associated with the reduction of cognitive/somatic anxiety, especially among boys, while perfectionistic concerns (PC) are positively associated with cognitive/somatic anxiety in both sexes. These findings show that PS seems to be an intervening factor for the reduction of the symptoms of cognitive and somatic anxiety, while PC may intensify the symptoms of somatic and cognitive anxiety among youth athletes, especially among boys.

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