Mapping the impact of invasive alien species on mountain ecosystems

This study maps and evaluates the impact of invasive alien species (IAS) across mountain ranges worldwide, identifying areas of high impact and problematic taxa. We hypothesise that elevation, IAS richness, and biogeographic location drive variability in the cumulative impact of IAS in mountain rang...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Author: Rabassa-Juvanteny, Joan|||0000-0002-5554-2304
Format: master thesis
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:303029
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/303029
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Biological invasions
Cumulative impact
Invasive alien species (IAS)
Mountains
Invasions biològiques
Impacte acumulat
Espècies exòtiques invasores (EEI)
Muntanyes
Description
Summary:This study maps and evaluates the impact of invasive alien species (IAS) across mountain ranges worldwide, identifying areas of high impact and problematic taxa. We hypothesise that elevation, IAS richness, and biogeographic location drive variability in the cumulative impact of IAS in mountain ranges, measured using an adapted version of the CIMPAL index. Tweedie's compound Gamma-Poisson models show significant effects of these variables on standardised CIMPAL scores. Mapped CIMPAL scores reveal spatial heterogeneity and distinct hotspots, notably in the Alps, French Massif Central, Appalachians, Rocky Mountains, and Taiwan. Key IAS consistently contribute to high impacts.